2019
DOI: 10.1109/access.2019.2936443
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Detecting Travel Modes Using Rule-Based Classification System and Gaussian Process Classifier

Abstract: Travel modes are generally derived from Global Positioning System (GPS) data on the basis of either a rule-based or machine learning classification method. The rule-based classification approach is generally easy to understand, whereas the machine learning classification method has better generalization. However, studies that jointly explore both methods are limited. The present research proposes a two-stage method that aims to impute travel modes from GPS trajectory data. In the first stage, rules are employe… Show more

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Cited by 58 publications
(40 citation statements)
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References 42 publications
(46 reference statements)
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“…e introduction of the probability model has greatly improved the performance of matrix factorization and further improved the accuracy of the matrix factorization model [28]. Probability matrix decomposition has two leading assumptions: one is that the difference between the overall rating matrix R of the user and the inner product R of the eigenvectors of the user and the movie obeys the Gaussian distribution of variance [29]; the second is that the eigenvector matrix U of the user and the movie's elements of the eigenvector matrix V, respectively, obey the Gaussian distribution with the mean value being 0 and the variance being ϕ u and ϕ v [30,31].…”
Section: Matrix Decomposition Recommendation Algorithmmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…e introduction of the probability model has greatly improved the performance of matrix factorization and further improved the accuracy of the matrix factorization model [28]. Probability matrix decomposition has two leading assumptions: one is that the difference between the overall rating matrix R of the user and the inner product R of the eigenvectors of the user and the movie obeys the Gaussian distribution of variance [29]; the second is that the eigenvector matrix U of the user and the movie's elements of the eigenvector matrix V, respectively, obey the Gaussian distribution with the mean value being 0 and the variance being ϕ u and ϕ v [30,31].…”
Section: Matrix Decomposition Recommendation Algorithmmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Assuming that the potential variable is a polynomial, we can construct a Gaussian mixture model [13].…”
Section: Cluster Regression Analysis Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The platform is named as "SurveyStar" in English and operated by Changsha Ranxing Science and Technology Ltd. In comparison with the traditional paper-based questionnaire survey, the online survey has many advantages, including online data verification, fast collection, and avoidance of incorrect manual type-in [44,45]. Tables 2 and 3.…”
Section: Descriptive Statistical Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%