2020
DOI: 10.1109/access.2020.2974262
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Detection of Apple Defects Based on the FCM-NPGA and a Multivariate Image Analysis

Abstract: In existing machine vision technology for fruit defects, the hue appears different, and the defect area is small due to the irregularity of illumination reflection from the surface incident light source, this makes it difficult to extract the defect area. Thus, we proposed an apple defect detection method based on the Fuzzy C-means Algorithm and the Nonlinear Programming Genetic Algorithm (FCM-NPGA) in combination with a multivariate image analysis. First, the image was denoised and enhanced through fractional… Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…The FCM-FPGA algorithm was used to detect segmented apple defect images, while the normal FCM technique was used to detect the segmented apple defect map. In a multivariate image analysis, the influence of the two techniques on defect detection was also seen [48]. In the above shown table (Table 1), recent research done by various authors related to detection of defects and quality analysis in fruits and vegetables, using various feature extraction algorithms have been presented.…”
Section: Quality Defects Grading and Quantity/identifyingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The FCM-FPGA algorithm was used to detect segmented apple defect images, while the normal FCM technique was used to detect the segmented apple defect map. In a multivariate image analysis, the influence of the two techniques on defect detection was also seen [48]. In the above shown table (Table 1), recent research done by various authors related to detection of defects and quality analysis in fruits and vegetables, using various feature extraction algorithms have been presented.…”
Section: Quality Defects Grading and Quantity/identifyingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Wu et al [16] proposed an online clustering algorithm by combining FCM algorithm with an online framework set to solve the problem that batch learning cannot deal with large-scale data sets. Zhang et al [17] combined FCM with a nonlinear genetic algorithm and proposed an apple defect detection method to improve fruit defect detection. Shen et al [18] proposed a hyperplane partition method based on FCM to deal with big data clustering.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Guoxiong Zhou et al, [6] proposed the Fuzzy C-Means and the Non-Linear Programming algorithm in the combination with a multivariate image analysis to detect defective apple fruit. FCM is used in the segmentation part.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%