Detection of Diabetic Retinopathy from fundus images using Resnet50

Ali, Sarvat; Raut, Shital

doi:10.1109/pcems58491.2023.10136073

2023 2nd International Conference on Paradigm Shifts in Communications Embedded Systems, Machine Learning and Signal Processing 2023

DOI: 10.1109/pcems58491.2023.10136073

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Detection of Diabetic Retinopathy from fundus images using Resnet50

Sarvat Ali

Shital Raut

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2024

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A Privacy-Preserving Approach to Effectively Utilize Distributed Data for Malaria Image Detection

Kareem,

Liu,

Velisavljevic

2024

Bioengineering

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Malaria is one of the life-threatening diseases caused by the parasite known as Plasmodium falciparum, affecting the human red blood cells. Therefore, it is an important to have an effective computer-aided system in place for early detection and treatment. The visual heterogeneity of the malaria dataset is highly complex and dynamic, therefore higher number of images are needed to train the machine learning (ML) models effectively. However, hospitals as well as medical institutions do not share the medical image data for collaboration due to general data protection regulations (GDPR) and the data protection act (DPA). To overcome this collaborative challenge, our research utilised real-time medical image data in the framework of federated learning (FL). We have used state-of-the-art ML models that include the ResNet-50 and DenseNet in a federated learning framework. We have experimented both models in different settings on a malaria dataset constituting 27,560 publicly available images and our preliminary results showed that the DenseNet model performed better in accuracy (75%) in contrast to ResNet-50 (72%) while considering eight clients, while the trend was observed as common in four clients with the similar accuracy of 94%, and six clients showed that the DenseNet model performed quite well with the accuracy of 92%, while ResNet-50 achieved only 72%. The federated learning framework enhances the accuracy due to its decentralised nature, continuous learning, and effective communication among clients, as well as the efficient local adaptation. The use of federated learning architecture among the distinct clients for ensuring the data privacy and following GDPR is the contribution of this research work.

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A Privacy-Preserving Approach to Effectively Utilize Distributed Data for Malaria Image Detection

Kareem,

Liu,

Velisavljevic

2024

Bioengineering

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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Detection of Diabetic Retinopathy from fundus images using Resnet50

Cited by 1 publication

References 11 publications

A Privacy-Preserving Approach to Effectively Utilize Distributed Data for Malaria Image Detection

A Privacy-Preserving Approach to Effectively Utilize Distributed Data for Malaria Image Detection

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