2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2008.08.005
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Detection of ecological change in stream macroinvertebrate assemblages using single metric, multimetric or multivariate approaches

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Cited by 42 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…However, metrics like DCA axis scores that more broadly described assemblages had generally stronger correlations with environmental characteristics than did the more specific biological metrics. This finding agrees with other studies that recommend the use of multimetric approaches for bioassessment (for example, see Karr, 1981;Lücke and Johnson, 2009). …”
Section: Biological Metrics With Environmental Characteristicssupporting
confidence: 83%
“…However, metrics like DCA axis scores that more broadly described assemblages had generally stronger correlations with environmental characteristics than did the more specific biological metrics. This finding agrees with other studies that recommend the use of multimetric approaches for bioassessment (for example, see Karr, 1981;Lücke and Johnson, 2009). …”
Section: Biological Metrics With Environmental Characteristicssupporting
confidence: 83%
“…ThisSASS5 score was also validated by the pH and DO values that were both out of the accepted range for good quality water and a very high coliform count that indicated a very poor water quality rating, unfit for human use [43]. To a large extent the levels of pollution on this part of the river can also be confirmed by the high concentration of the water hyacinth plants, which are also a signature mark of the presence of high water nutrient content [41]. The mainreason to justify the high levels of water pollution observed on this site is the presence of city's domestic and industrial wastewater effluent treatment plant upstream that discharges its treated effluent into the river.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several studies indicate that using a multimeric approach (i.e. the use of multiple metrics from different ecosystems levels and functions) rather than a single biotic index would provide more robust ecological information needed for the management of water resources [41]. In addition, because of its rapid assessment nature, taxonomic resolution in SASS is at the family level.…”
Section: The South African Scoring System (Sass)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Significance levels are * P B 0.05, ** P B 0.01, *** P B 0.001 needed to conduct extensive surveys but also because there is still no agreement on the method to be used (Gascon et al, 2009). Biodiversity-related measures are the most commonly used estimators (Magurran, 1988), but rarity (Schmera, 2003), endangerment status (Brooks et al, 1999), typicalness (Eyre & Rushton, 1989), endemism (Turpie et al, 2000), functional diversity measures (Schmera et al, 2009) or multimetric indices (Lücke & Johnson, 2009) are also frequently used. Each measure represents a unique aspect of conservation value and measures are not necessarily correlated (Williams et al, 1996;Schmera, 2003;Wilsey et al, 2005;Heino et al, 2007;Gascon et al, 2009).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%