2014
DOI: 10.1002/mnfr.201400479
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Detection of marine neurotoxins in food safety testing using a multielectrode array

Abstract: We demonstrate that the MEA approach has a sensitivity of 88% (7/9 model compounds, 6/6 pure marine neurotoxins, and 2/2 marine neurotoxins present in seafood extracts were correctly identified) and a good reproducibility compared to existing in vitro alternatives. We therefore conclude that this MEA-based approach could be a valuable tool for future food safety testing.

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Cited by 69 publications
(77 citation statements)
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References 34 publications
(45 reference statements)
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“…Since K + channel blockers tested negative their integrity was confirmed by showing their activity towards other endpoints. Amiodarone inhibited neuronal activity in rat cortical neurons [37]. Measuring effects on the beating rate or on the generation of action potentials as additional parameters, using for example multielectrode arrays [38], will most likely result in a more sensitive assay and might even result in an assay able to detect a wider range of neurotoxins.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since K + channel blockers tested negative their integrity was confirmed by showing their activity towards other endpoints. Amiodarone inhibited neuronal activity in rat cortical neurons [37]. Measuring effects on the beating rate or on the generation of action potentials as additional parameters, using for example multielectrode arrays [38], will most likely result in a more sensitive assay and might even result in an assay able to detect a wider range of neurotoxins.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As such, MEA recordings allow for reproducible screening of neurotoxic compounds with high sensitivity and specificity (McConnell et al, 2012;Valdivia et al, 2014;Nicolas et al, 2014). Despite the marked increase in mitochondrial activity, MEA recordings demonstrated that neuronal activity of primary cortical cultures is largely unaffected upon acute (30 min) exposure to TCP isomers, mixtures and CBDP (Figs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…First, effects on cell viability and mitochondrial activity were assessed. Next, effects of TCPs on spontaneous neuronal electrical activity were assessed using microelectrode array (MEA) recordings as a noninvasive in vitro neurotoxicity screening method (Hogberg et al, 2011;McConnell et al, 2012;Valdivia et al, 2014;Nicolas et al, 2014). Lastly, effects on neurite outgrowth were measured as a specific, integrated measure of neurotoxicity that represents the effects of multiple underlying targets (Harrill et al, 2011).…”
Section: Tablementioning
confidence: 99%
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