2007
DOI: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.2007.07394_4.x
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Detection of Prostate Cancer Following Gender Reassignment

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Cited by 16 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…While there have been multiple case reports of prostate cancer among transgender women [38,39], a Dutch retrospective chart review of 2306 orchidectomized transgender women reported an overall incidence of prostate cancer of 0.04%, limited by decreased screening and the young average age of 29.3 at the start of feminizing therapy with hormones and then surgery [40]. While transgender men have presented with ovarian, uterine and cervical cancers [41,42], there is no current evidence to suggest that the rates of these conditions among transgender men are higher than the background rate in nontransgender women [7,20].…”
Section: Research To Datementioning
confidence: 99%
“…While there have been multiple case reports of prostate cancer among transgender women [38,39], a Dutch retrospective chart review of 2306 orchidectomized transgender women reported an overall incidence of prostate cancer of 0.04%, limited by decreased screening and the young average age of 29.3 at the start of feminizing therapy with hormones and then surgery [40]. While transgender men have presented with ovarian, uterine and cervical cancers [41,42], there is no current evidence to suggest that the rates of these conditions among transgender men are higher than the background rate in nontransgender women [7,20].…”
Section: Research To Datementioning
confidence: 99%
“…[40][41][42][43][44][45][46] Characteristics of prostate cancer cases reported among transwomen are summarized in the Table. Of the 3 cases with known Gleason scores, all had scores of 7 or higher. In 5 cases, the cancer had metastasized either at the time of diagnosis or following treatment.…”
Section: Gay Bisexual and Transgender Persons-a Large And Understudmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Whereas cancer among transgender people is listed among research priorities (10), most of the concerns pertaining to the occurrence and outcomes of malignant tumors in this population are based on anecdotal evidence or on the general considerations of possible disease mechanisms (13)(14)(15)(16)(17)(18). The high quality empirical data assessing cancer incidence and mortality among transgender people are lacking primarily because of an absence of large-scale prospective studies of this population (19).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%