1995
DOI: 10.1021/ac00110a018
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Detection of TNT in Water Using an Evanescent Wave Fiber-Optic Biosensor

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Cited by 134 publications
(83 citation statements)
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“…One such biosensor is the fiber-optic biosensor developed at NRL, originally for the detection of TNT and RDX in ground water. [13][14][15][16][17][18] This sensor uses a competitive fluoroimmunoassay performed on the surface of an optical fiber. In the presence of TNT or RDX, a decrease in the maximum fluorescence (determined by reference/control sample) is observed that is proportional to the concentration of the explosive.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One such biosensor is the fiber-optic biosensor developed at NRL, originally for the detection of TNT and RDX in ground water. [13][14][15][16][17][18] This sensor uses a competitive fluoroimmunoassay performed on the surface of an optical fiber. In the presence of TNT or RDX, a decrease in the maximum fluorescence (determined by reference/control sample) is observed that is proportional to the concentration of the explosive.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Further work expanded on this concept to increase the interaction length, using methods such as removing side claddings to create D-fibers [16], or tapering [17,18] to spread the evanescent field outside of the glass core along the length of the fiber. Microstructured optical fibers have emerged in recent years as an alternative platform for optical fiber fluorescence sensing, as the internal structure of those fibers can result in greatly increased interaction area between the light and the sample [4,[19][20][21].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2,3 Ingestion may cause liver damage, gastritis, aplastic anemia, cyanosis, and dermatitis. 4 TNT and its degradation products have been found in soil and water on the sites where TNT was manufactured, stored or used. 5,6 Both from environmental as well as a remediation point of view, there is a need for rapid on-site quantification of the TNT related aminoaromatic and nitroaromatic compounds.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%