2012
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-33454-2_63
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Detection of Vertebral Body Fractures Based on Cortical Shell Unwrapping

Abstract: Assessment of trauma patients with multiple injuries can be one of the most clinically challenging situations dealt with by the radiologist. We propose a fully automated method to detect acute vertebral body fractures on trauma CT studies. The spine is first segmented and partitioned into vertebrae. Then the cortical shell of the vertebral body is extracted using deformable dual-surface models. The extracted cortical shell is unwrapped onto a 2D map effectively converting a complex 3D fracture detection proble… Show more

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Cited by 65 publications
(53 citation statements)
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“…Previously, we devised a decision support system for fracture detection on CT images (25). In that initial step, the system was designed to detect fracture lines on the vertebral body cortex.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Previously, we devised a decision support system for fracture detection on CT images (25). In that initial step, the system was designed to detect fracture lines on the vertebral body cortex.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fracture detection in this preliminary work is limited to the vertebral body to simplify the topological analysis and to focus on structurally important Denis anterior and middle column injuries. A software algorithm was designed for fracture line detection on the vertebral body cortex (25 Figure 3. The testing and training sets did not demonstrate a statistically significant difference in sensitivity, with a bivariate x 2 test statistic of 0.074 (P = .79).…”
Section: Lesion Identification Digital Imaging and Communications Inmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The analysis, quantification, and categorization of images with these methods is an important technique, which can improve patient safety and care. CAD systems have achieved breakthroughs in the detection of lesions [124,125], epidural masses [126], fractures [127], as well as a degenerative disease [128] and cancer [129]. Fisher's linear discriminant, Bayesian methods, artificial neural networks, and SVM are widely used as classifiers in CAD applications [130,13].…”
Section: Computer Aided Diagnosismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The main properties of data set are presented in Table I. Group [15]. The latter studies can be downloaded from a collaborative platform for research on spine imaging [16].…”
Section: A Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%