2018
DOI: 10.22136/est20181176
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Determinantes da criminalidade na região sudeste do Brasil: uma aplicação de painel espacial

Abstract: The goal of this study is to identify the main factors responsible for criminality in the southeast region of Brazil. To this end, a panel data structure was set up to monitor the evolution of crime in the southeast microregions. Global and local spatial autocorrelation tests were carried out together with the estimation of econometric spatial panel models. The results pointed to the existence of spatial dependence on crime rates in all the analyzed years. It was found that population density, GDP per capita, … Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…The Southeast region is the second smallest region in terms of territorial extension and the main industrial, commercial and economic region of the country, being responsible for 55.2% of the Brazilian Gross Domestic Product (GDP). 9 From this perspective, it is possible to infer that the supply and access to health services in the three levels of complexity in this region are facilitated mainly due to its higher urbanization rate among the Brazilian regions 10 and economy, which explains the higher number of hospitalizations with 251,762 (50.14%) and deaths with 28,359 (48.85%), occupying the second lowest mortality rate among all regions of the country (11.26%), according to Table 1.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Southeast region is the second smallest region in terms of territorial extension and the main industrial, commercial and economic region of the country, being responsible for 55.2% of the Brazilian Gross Domestic Product (GDP). 9 From this perspective, it is possible to infer that the supply and access to health services in the three levels of complexity in this region are facilitated mainly due to its higher urbanization rate among the Brazilian regions 10 and economy, which explains the higher number of hospitalizations with 251,762 (50.14%) and deaths with 28,359 (48.85%), occupying the second lowest mortality rate among all regions of the country (11.26%), according to Table 1.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Por exemplo, Anjos-Júnior, Lombardi-Filho e Amaral (2018) e Thomé e Vonbun (2017) ressaltam que o aumento da criminalidade brasileira está associado a desigualdade social, desemprego e pobreza. Esta, por sua vez, à medida em que amplia o clima de insegurança, tende a afetar o bem-estar e o desenvolvimento social Zabot;Ribeiro, 2012).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…E o espraiamento desse fenômeno ocorreu, sobretudo, nas regiões setentrionais, antes concentrado em grandes centros urbanos da Região Sudeste (NÓBREGA JR., 2016KAHN, 2013). Considerando a urgência dessa problemática, tem se ampliado o número de trabalhos que procuram investigar as causas da violência e criminalidade no Brasil (ERVILHA;LIMA, 2019;ANJOS JÚNIOR;LOMBARDI FILHO;AMARAL, 2018;CARRETS;OLIVEIRA;MENEZES, 2018;BECKER;KASSOUF, 2017). Uma grande parte desses estudos destaca os fatores de natureza socioeconômica como determinantes desse mal social.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified