“…Despite significant scholarly efforts to investigate the usefulness of CSR disclosure, the disagreement prevails about whether and how CSR disclosure influences stakeholders' perception (Luo, Wang, Raithel, & Zheng, 2015) and firm value (Baboukardos, 2018). Some argue that disclosure quantity leads to more informed investment decision (Dugar & Nathan, 1995;Ioannou & Serafeim, 2015), whereas others consider quality as the main factor for the impact of CSR disclosure on corporate value (Gao, Dong, Ni, & Fu, 2016). This tension not only exists regarding quality and quantity but also about firm's initiative to whether disclose such information or not (Cahan et al, 2016).…”