2014
DOI: 10.4314/ahs.v13i4.22
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Determinants of HIV testing among young people aged 18 – 24 years in South Africa

Abstract: Background: Although recent estimates of the HIV/AIDS burden in South Africa show the particular vulnerability of youth to HIV, HIV testing and its determinants are largely understudied in this age group. Objective: To investigate the prevalence and determinants of HIV testing among young people aged 18 to 24 years, as part of an evaluation of the impact of loveLife. Methods: South Africa's national HIV prevention campaign for young people, on HIV and related risk behaviours. A cross-sectional population-based… Show more

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Cited by 78 publications
(94 citation statements)
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“…Sociodemographic factors, such as female gender and age, were associated with the outcome, which is in agreement with the results of other studies (24,26,32,45,46). Women have a higher prevalence of HIV testing owing to access through prenatal care services, whereas men have less access to health services (21,47).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…Sociodemographic factors, such as female gender and age, were associated with the outcome, which is in agreement with the results of other studies (24,26,32,45,46). Women have a higher prevalence of HIV testing owing to access through prenatal care services, whereas men have less access to health services (21,47).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…Additionally, we found that both male and female PLWH ≥50 years of age were underrepresented in facility-based HTC, which further buttresses UNAIDS’ efforts to draw attention to this neglected group (UNAIDS, 2014b). Consistent with the Kenya AIS and studies on health-care seeking behaviors generally (Hutchinson & Mahlalela, 2006; Njuki, Kimani, Obare, & Warren, 2014; Peltzer & Matseke, 2014; Ziraba et al, 2011), we found socioeconomic differentials in diagnosis patterns (Ng’ang’a et al, 2014), likely reflecting additional barriers to care for the poor (Kiwanuka et al, 2008). Surprisingly, our analysis suggests that PLWH who correctly believe there is not a cure for HIV (a proxy for correct HIV knowledge) are underrepresented in the health system.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 84%
“…The differences in previous HIV testing among middle-aged men versus younger men may be influenced by the fact that younger men have limited sexual experiences and may be less informed about sexual issues than middle-aged men (Peltzer & Matseke, 2013). Furthermore, the fact that secondary or higher education influenced likelihood of HIV testing is important for the promotion of HIV testing.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%