2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.egyr.2019.10.039
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Determinants of household electrical energy consumption: Evidences and suggestions with application to Montenegro

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Cited by 19 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Increasing income by one SD is associated with a corresponding increase in HEC by 0.088 and 0.091 SDs for households with income up to 150k and above 150k, respectively. This outcome is consistent with past research [ [106] , [107] , [108] , [109] ]. Low-income individuals have lower HEC as they prioritise reducing living costs by limiting EC [ 19 , 110 ], though they cannot afford energy-efficient appliances.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…Increasing income by one SD is associated with a corresponding increase in HEC by 0.088 and 0.091 SDs for households with income up to 150k and above 150k, respectively. This outcome is consistent with past research [ [106] , [107] , [108] , [109] ]. Low-income individuals have lower HEC as they prioritise reducing living costs by limiting EC [ 19 , 110 ], though they cannot afford energy-efficient appliances.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…First, among several determinants presented in the literature about the developing and newly industrialized (DNI) countries, the study identified that income, household size, and number of appliances are common factors used frequently to estimate household electricity consumption patterns. Our findings agree with the ones reported by [23][24][25] that income, household size, and number of appliances are common determinants of electricity consumption in DNI countries. Second, the result of load forecasting based on a univariate predictor variable show that the income had the lowest RMSE (0.8244 KWh) compared to household size (1.2314 KWh) and the number of electrical appliances (0.9868 KWh).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…Table 1 summarises the factors identified by previous research and provides the Smartline survey, sensor or housing data used to create the covariate measures for inclusion in the analyses. For the homes used in the energy analyses, we also considered heating type [ 35 ], but it was not included as a covariate because all except six homes had gas-powered heating. The remaining six homes had air source heat pumps, and were included in the electricity analysis.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With regards to household expenditure, increased energy poverty is seen as an unintended consequence of COVID-19 that requires targeted financial support [ 33 ]. The impact is likely to be greater in socioeconomically disadvantaged areas, such as the area for our study, which can have lower energy consumption than other areas [ 34 , 35 ], and are already experiencing a greater impact of COVID-19 more generally in terms of mental health, education and digital inequality [ 36 , 37 , 38 ]. Evidence for meaningful differences in utility usage during lockdown is therefore important in understanding the wide range of impacts of the COVID-19 lockdown [ 39 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%