Osteoporosis 2009
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-59745-459-9_1
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Determinants of Peak Bone Mass Acquisition

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Cited by 6 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…It has been estimated that a 10%, or approximately one standard deviation (1SD), increase in PBM could decrease the risk of osteoporotic fracture later in life by up to 50%. ( 18 ) Family and twin studies have estimated that around 50% to 85% of the variability in peak areal bone mineral density (BMD) at the hip and spine is genetically determined and the remainder accounted for by environmental factors—with diet and lifestyle assumed to be key contributors. PBM of peripheral bone sites may have lower (<50%) heritability for areal BMD, ( 19,20 ) but high‐resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography (HR‐pQCT) measures have estimated high (>50%) heritability for many microarchitecture traits at these sites.…”
Section: Diet and Bone Healthmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been estimated that a 10%, or approximately one standard deviation (1SD), increase in PBM could decrease the risk of osteoporotic fracture later in life by up to 50%. ( 18 ) Family and twin studies have estimated that around 50% to 85% of the variability in peak areal bone mineral density (BMD) at the hip and spine is genetically determined and the remainder accounted for by environmental factors—with diet and lifestyle assumed to be key contributors. PBM of peripheral bone sites may have lower (<50%) heritability for areal BMD, ( 19,20 ) but high‐resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography (HR‐pQCT) measures have estimated high (>50%) heritability for many microarchitecture traits at these sites.…”
Section: Diet and Bone Healthmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…В большинстве областей скелета пиковая костная масса достига-ется к концу второго десятилетия жизни [4]. Общая масса минераль-ных веществ в организме практически удваивается в период полового созревания за счет увеличения скелета в размерах при относительно неизменной объемной плотности кости, т.е.…”
Section: когда происходит накопление костной массы?unclassified