“…The perceptional behavior of consumers that support the buying decision (VS 4 ) were measured using eight variables: display of fashion apparel, store promotions, availability of brands, personalization, brand attributes, perceived use value, simulation and product mix. 49,53,54 Other variables were selected on the basis of focus group discussion. The construct of arousal and merriment (VS 5 ) was measured in reference to a 5-variable ' self-appraisal perceptual scale ' , consisting of hands-on experience, celebrity promotions, creative styles, brand advertising and trustworthiness of the brand.…”