Determination of drying characteristics of biomass residues to be used as a renewable fuel

Kassir, Awf Al; Yusaf, Talal; Karany, Raúl Kassir Al; Hamawand, Ihsan

doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2015.06.034

Cited by 1 publication

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“…Characterization of biomass residues has been realized for the aim of their use as a non-contaminant fuel. It was found that the results of the present study were similar to those of the literature [40,41]. These authors studied the influence of the residue type and fuel mass flow rate on combustion parameters, resulting in combustion and drying yields of 80% and 47% respectively, when biomass residues were used under similar operating conditions of this study.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 87%

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An Experimental Technology of Drying and Clean Combustion of Biomass Residues

et al. 2018

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In the present study, the drying and combustion of solid biomass residues are developed. The combustion of the residues inside a boiler and a stove have been done. We used three types of solid biomass residues (i.e., cork, pine pellet and olive pomace). These residues have been dried by using screw dryers. Experimental installation has been used for a series of thermal drying tests of the residues by measuring the temperature inside the dryer and their moisture contents. A laboratory screw dryer was used to dry the olive pomace by using hot gases from a chimney of a biomass stove. Elemental and proximate analyses, as well as the higher heating value (HHV) of the raw materials, have been determined. In the experiments, moisture content variation of the residues and drying temperatures are obtained. These residues are dried several times under the same drying conditions to achieve the final moisture content rate. On the other hand, the temperature of combustion chamber of the boiler has been measured under different conditions. It has been found that by increasing hot gas temperature, the drying rate is increased. Finally, it has been found that the drying of these residues increases their calorific values and reduces the emissions.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 87%

“…Its moisture content is almost 50%. A small laboratory experimental facility was built and used to dry the olive pomace up to 10% of moisture content [38][39][40]. In these experiments, hot gases from the outlet of a chimney of a biomass stove were used as a drying medium.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%