Determination of incentives for the socio-economic recovery of the economic complex of the Zaporizhzhia region in the conditions of martial law

Abstract

The article is devoted to determination of incentives for the socio-economic recovery and further development of the economic complex of the Zaporizhzhia region in the conditions of martial law. The essence of the category “regional economy” was studied and the factors of its formation and stimulation were considered. Definitions of the economic district and its main features were presented. The key task of the state was emphasized – ensuring socio-economic recovery and sustainable economic development. It was established that in modern conditions the main components of socio-economic recovery and development of any region should be: economic, social, ecological. The essence, spheres and branches of the regional economic complex were considered. The definition of development in the socio-economic context was given. The factors of economic stimulation were presented. The directions of incentives for socio-economic recovery and further development of the economic complex of Zaporizhzhia region were identified. The importance and key role of each direction for the reconstruction of the economy of the region and the country as a whole was justified. An analysis of the main indicators of areas that need stimulation in the pre-war and war periods was carried out. The industries in which investment had almost completely stopped were presented. It was established that the volume of exports of goods in the first half of 2022 decreased in Zaporizhzhia region by 4.3%, and in Ukraine as a whole – by 24%. It was found that Zaporizhzhia region is one of the three regions with the largest number of unemployed. Examples of scientific developments and proposals of Ukrainian scientists during the war were given. It was found that Zaporizhzhia region is among the five most polluted in the country. The advantages of socially responsible investing were emphasized and its characteristic features were highlighted. Measures of stimulating socio-economic recovery and further development of the economic complex of the region were proposed.