1989
DOI: 10.1021/ma00196a015
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Determination of the distance between paramagnetic centers from ESR spectra at L, S and X bands. Copper(II) in Nafion ionomers

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Cited by 12 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Nafion membranes swollen by water and neutralized by 1% Cu2+ are similar to micelles with w = 15 in terms of sulfonic group content. 15 The dimension of the water pool is «40 A, measured form ESR data;22 this value is in agreement with scattering results. 3 The higher rc values in large micelles, compared to those in Nafion, are puzzling but in line with other studies.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 78%
“…Nafion membranes swollen by water and neutralized by 1% Cu2+ are similar to micelles with w = 15 in terms of sulfonic group content. 15 The dimension of the water pool is «40 A, measured form ESR data;22 this value is in agreement with scattering results. 3 The higher rc values in large micelles, compared to those in Nafion, are puzzling but in line with other studies.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 78%
“…EPR is a technique that can be used to observe species with unpaired electrons, which the V(IV) in VO 2+ has. EPR is sensitive to the motions of detectible species, which makes it a useful tool for energy research where species mobility is important [16][17][18][19][20]. Rotational diffusion and translational diffusion can be related via the Stokes-Einstein and the Stokes-Einstein-Debye equations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%