Cataluminescence
as a highly efficient gas transduction principle
has attracted wide attention among research in environmental monitoring
and clinical diagnosis with increasing awareness of human safety.
Nowadays, the development of innovation sensing systems and the construction
of the sensing mechanism to improve the analytical performance of
compounds remain a major challenge. Herein, we construct an advanced
photoinduced thermocatalytic chemiluminescence (PI-TC-CL) gas-sensing
system via the introduction of a Z-scheme heterojunction Ag3PO4/Ag/Bi4Ti3O12 to achieve
higher efficient detection of H2S. The unique electron
transport path of the Z-scheme heterojunction and the LSPR effect
of Ag nanoparticles fascinate the generation of the photoinduced electron–hole
pair on the surface of catalysts when stimulated by LED lamps and
slow down the recombination of electron–hole pairs under thermal
conditions. Thus, based on the cooperative effect of the Z-scheme
heterojunction AgPO/Ag/BTO and PI-TC-CL system, we have successfully
established an efficient H2S CTL detection system, which
has a response three times higher than that on the traditional CTL
system and even 45 times higher than that on BTO and ranges among
the best of the state-of-the-art CTL performance in H2S
detection with the linear range of 0.095–8.87 μg mL–1 and a limit of detection of 0.0065 μg mL–1. Besides, to explore the gas-sensing mechanism, the
synergetic effects of photoinduction and thermal catalysis are investigated
thoroughly via conductivity and electrochemical experiments. This
research provides a new perspective of engineering highly efficient
catalysts and ingenious sensor systems through designing the nanostructure
of materials and synergism catalytic mechanism.