2018
DOI: 10.1007/s10661-018-6990-y
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Determination of toxic metals in leather by wavelength dispersive X-ray fluorescence (WDXRF) and inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP OES) with emphasis on chromium

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Cited by 10 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…1.2.4 Other components. Inorganic compounds and elements can become part of the nal composition of leather due to natural bioprocesses, 29 or because they become ingrained during leather manufacture 30 or aer burial in soil. 31,32 This paper explores the relationship between leather structural composition and burial environment using FTIR-ATR.…”
Section: Ftir and Leathermentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…1.2.4 Other components. Inorganic compounds and elements can become part of the nal composition of leather due to natural bioprocesses, 29 or because they become ingrained during leather manufacture 30 or aer burial in soil. 31,32 This paper explores the relationship between leather structural composition and burial environment using FTIR-ATR.…”
Section: Ftir and Leathermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Inorganic compounds and elements can become part of the final composition of leather due to natural bioprocesses, 29 or because they become ingrained during leather manufacture 30 or after burial in soil. 31,32…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Normalmente, o primeiro passo para interpretação dos dados LIBS para um grande conjunto de amostras é a aplicação da PCA. [94][95][96][97][98][99][100] Outra abordagem quimiométrica muito empregada em análise por LIBS é o uso da calibração multivariada. Dentre as principais ferramentas de calibração multivariada aplicadas estão a partial least squares (PLS), 101 multiple linear regression (MLR), 65 artificial neural networks (ANN) 102 entre outras.…”
Section: Libs E Quimiometriaunclassified
“…Normally, leather tanning involves the use of Cr(III). However, there have been many reports that Cr(VI) has been abnormally detected in some leather samples, but this has been widely debated 16 . In time, the chemicals used in production and other environmental factors, such as heat and light, may cause changes and deformations in leather products, e.g., oxidation of Cr(III) to Cr(VI), a decrease in shrinkage temperature, fading or yellowing color, a loss of physical resistance, and odor problems due to oxidation of fat liquors or formaldehyde release.…”
Section: Table 3 Determination Of Total Cr By Icp Oes and Cr(vi) In mentioning
confidence: 99%