2019
DOI: 10.1002/jtr.2277
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Developing dynamic capabilities to survive a crisis: Tourism organizations' responses to continued turbulence in Libya

Abstract: This paper identifies specific types of dynamic capabilities that enable tourism firms to survive the crisis caused by the Libyan civil war. The literature on dynamic capabilities has matured, but little is known about the specific types of dynamic capabilities that enable firms to survive turbulent conditions. Using case studies of eight Libyan tourism firms, we find that ongoing interactions between firms and their environments and the specific actions taken by managers and employees are crucial to firms' su… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(43 citation statements)
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References 64 publications
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“…Several authors (Avci et al, 2011;Bundy et al, 2017;Campo et al, 2014;Mansour et al, 2019) have provided definitions of "crisis management" as the process of how organizations react to disruptive and unexpected events harming both the organization and its stakeholders. From the perspective of the tourism/travel industry, a crisis can be defined as an event and/or circumstances that result in damage to the reputation, sales and operations of destinations and organizations within a tourism region (Pasteur, 2016), which creates major concerns for travelers.…”
Section: Crisis Management Interventionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several authors (Avci et al, 2011;Bundy et al, 2017;Campo et al, 2014;Mansour et al, 2019) have provided definitions of "crisis management" as the process of how organizations react to disruptive and unexpected events harming both the organization and its stakeholders. From the perspective of the tourism/travel industry, a crisis can be defined as an event and/or circumstances that result in damage to the reputation, sales and operations of destinations and organizations within a tourism region (Pasteur, 2016), which creates major concerns for travelers.…”
Section: Crisis Management Interventionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Crisis preparedness plans implies having defined existing plans, procedures, policies, training and equipment necessary at all levels of government and major organisations in order to maximise stakeholders abilities to prevent, respond to, and recover from major disruptive events such as terrorist attacks; hurricanes, fire disasters, pandemic (Dahles and Susilowati 2015;Faulkner 2001;Ghaderi, MatSom, and Henderson 2012;Ghaderi, MatSom, and Wang 2014;Henderson 2009;Hystad and Keller 2008;Israeli, Mohsin, and Kumar 2011;Mansour et al 2019;Mykhailo and Halyna 2020;Okumus and Karamustafa 2005;Orchiston 2013 Nonetheless, the study's findings suggest that, majority of the stakeholders of the Jos, Plateau State case sites who participated in this study do not have defined/formal crisis preparedness plans that can be adapted towards addressing crisis that can affect the normal operations of their tourism industry and subsectors. For example, besides two emergency organisations (i.e., the police command headquarters and a government intermediary organisation) who affirmed that they have some general crisis preparedness plans towards threats of crisis that confront them based on their past experiences, other nine key stakeholders including key media, hotels and other tourism subsector organisations who participated in this research do not seem to be adequately prepared for external crisis events as the study findings reveal.…”
Section: Majebi E C Fjsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The effect of the crisis incidents on the wider Nigerian tourism sector and destination image can only be imagined, as the destination's tourism industry still lack efficient strategy for the promotion of safe places at the destination's regions, and synergy among key government and industry stakeholders, in spite of her huge tourism potentials (Wole 2018). Undoubtedly, stakeholders may not be able to prevent the occurrence of crisis or disaster, but they can collaborate in developing or adopting preparedness strategies to cushion its effect (Asongu et al 2019;Faulkner 2001;Fink 1986;Mansour et al 2019;Morakabati, Page, and Fletcher 2017;Pelfrey 2005;Pennington-Gray et al 2011;Pennington-Gray and Schroeder 2018;Wang and Ritchie 2013). However, despite the vulnerability of the Nigerian tourism industry to crisis incidents, the industry remains a viable sector for the improvement of the Nigerian economy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the meantime, this finding challenges the efficacy of the traditional tourism crisis management model. Tourism organizations should maximize the organizational learning function through the process and enhance their dynamic capability to manage health crises Mansour et al, 2019). The role of social media, in particular, needs to be addressed.…”
Section: Future Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%