2019
DOI: 10.1177/1035719x19891991
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Developing evaluation criteria using an ethical lens

Abstract: Selecting and justifying relevant criteria is critical to defensible evaluative reasoning, yet there is little advice in the literature to guide practitioners in criteria development. In this article, we introduce a framework that draws on normative ethical perspectives to systematically identify and justify relevant dimensions of value for a public sector–funded program. We illustrate, through an example taken from a recent research project, how evaluators might use the framework to be more thoughtful about i… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(8 citation statements)
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References 29 publications
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“…Scriven’s (2016) primary concerns are with how evaluators could deal more directly and thoughtfully with the ethical issues that arise within the contexts and initiatives being evaluated. While we agree with this and others’ calls to examine ethical issues within interventions and their contexts (Levin-Rozalis, 2014; Roorda and Gullickson, 2019; Schwandt and Gates, 2021), we explore a different yet related issue: the ethical basis for evaluation as a form of knowledge co-design and co-production for systems transformation (Page et al, 2016). In other words, what ethical issues arise within the practices of determining the purpose(s) of an evaluation, framing the scope of work of an evaluation, making decisions about what data and evidence should be gathered and how, centering some ways of knowing over others, and defending the legitimacy of evaluative processes and results.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 66%
“…Scriven’s (2016) primary concerns are with how evaluators could deal more directly and thoughtfully with the ethical issues that arise within the contexts and initiatives being evaluated. While we agree with this and others’ calls to examine ethical issues within interventions and their contexts (Levin-Rozalis, 2014; Roorda and Gullickson, 2019; Schwandt and Gates, 2021), we explore a different yet related issue: the ethical basis for evaluation as a form of knowledge co-design and co-production for systems transformation (Page et al, 2016). In other words, what ethical issues arise within the practices of determining the purpose(s) of an evaluation, framing the scope of work of an evaluation, making decisions about what data and evidence should be gathered and how, centering some ways of knowing over others, and defending the legitimacy of evaluative processes and results.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 66%
“…The evaluation standards mentioned previously do include guidelines on aspects like making evaluative reasoning 'explicit'. However the selection and definition of such criteria also needs to be justifiable (Roorda and Gullickson, 2019) or 'valid' and so this area could also benefit from explicit theorising in relation to evaluation validity.…”
Section: Evaluation Criteria and Standardsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Impact evaluation is one of those perspectives, focusing on the causality underlying the program -what is the program trying to create, does it actually accomplish its intents, and to what extent? It comes out of the deontological ethical tradition, focused on the greatest good for the greatest number (Roorda & Gullickson, 2019). To address the critique of that ethical tradition, good impact evaluation considers not only what has happened as a result of the program, but the value of those effects for different stakeholder groups (Pawson & Tilley, 2014) and any side effects or side impacts (Scriven, 1991;.…”
Section: The Role Of Impact Measurementmentioning
confidence: 99%