“…Meanwhile, teachers, dealing 'with a range of issues simultaneously, and often quite quickly' (Hammersley, 2009: 324, italics original) have little option but to rely on 'distilled theoretical knowledge and values derived from popularisations … through staffroom conversation rendered into homilies, maxims and reactive attitudes' (Winch, Oancea and Orchard, 2015: 209). Caught between these two camps are the university ITE tutors, facing academic 'proletarianisation' (Ellis et al, 2014), 'increasing separation, and possible divorce, between teacher education and its research base' (Tanner and Davies, 2009: 374) and navigating the difficulties of relationships between student teachers, schools and university (Elton-Chalcraft et al, 2018).…”