This editorial summarizes the content of the Special Issue entitled "The International Symposium on Electric Vehicles (ISEV2017)", which was published in MDPI's Energies journal. The Special Issue was compiled in 2017 and accepted a total of 26 papers. Lithium-ion battery, energy management of electric vehicles, and motor control in electric vehicles were the most discussed topics, introducing brand new methods with very sound results.Keywords: lithium-ion battery; energy management; motor control; vehicles Electric vehicles (EVs) have gained heavy investment in many countries to reduce petroleum usage and ease air pollution. However, the usage of EVs is still limited to the current techniques of lithium-ion batteries and energy management [1,2].This Special Issue has focused on electric vehicles and their applications, which are related to all kinds of energy storage and management fields, including lithium-ion batteries, motor control, wireless charging, and so on.Authors were invited to submit their original research and review articles exploring the issues and applications of electric vehicles.The topics of primary interest included, but were not limited to:( Of all the submissions received, only those with very high-quality scientific content and innovativeness were accepted, after a rigorous peer review. A total of 26 papers were accepted.The lithium-ion battery has been investigated broadly, including battery fault diagnosis [3], parameter identification, and state of charge estimation [4][5][6]. Recently, the battery thermal