Downwelling surface shortwave radiation, or surface solar radiation (hereafter referred to as SSR), is a fundamental determinant of the global energy balance, and a crucial driving force for temperature change and hydrological cycle variation (Budyko, 1969;Obryk et al., 2018). Furthermore, the impact of SSR on various aspects of a country's economy is widespread, including, but not limited to agricultural productivity, energy use, food security, and human health risk from increased poverty risk (