“…Since increasing people realize the necessity of institutional elements in safe work, a lot of SC studies were executed in different fields, covering construction (Newaz et al, 2019), manufacturing (Liu et al, 2015;Ma and Yuan, 2009), oil and gas (Kvalheim and Dahl, 2016), transportation (Amponsah-Tawiah and Mensah, 2016;Xu et al, 2018), nuclear facilities (Kasim et al, 2019), and airlines (Ji et al, 2019). Meanwhile, some studies on different kinds of SC appeared in recent years, such as organizational safety climate (Russell et al, 2022), nurses' safety climate (Memarbashi et al, 2021), and psychosocial safety climate (Dollard et al, 2012;Dollard,2022). Besides, relevant studies of SC are global and encompass Western and Eastern cultures (Murphy et al, 2014).…”