Development of a nursing assessment form for patients with diabetes mellitus in a hospital: A research and development study

Joeliantina, Anita; Norontoko, Dwi Adji; Anugrahini, Hepta Nur

doi:10.33546/bnj.1601

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 24 publications

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“…There was a significant improvement, indicating that improved self-and family management from a three-month support program resulted in improvements in DFU patients (Subrata et al, 2020). Health care workers (doctors or nurses) must be aware that one in two DM patients uses Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) to manage their disease, so when evaluating patient they must ensure that the use of CAM is carried out correctly (Joeliantina, Norontoko and Anugrahini, 2021). This is so that patients can minimize the development of complications including DFU.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Self-care of chronic illness prevents the risk of diabetic foot ulcers in patients with diabetes: a cross-sectional study

Joeliantina,

Adji Norontoko,

Adinata

et al. 2024

J. Ners

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Introduction: Diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) is a serious and chronic complication of diabetes mellitus (DM). This study aims to explain a model of self-care of chronic illness on the prevention of DFU risk in patients with DM, including foot self-care of maintenance, monitoring, and management. Methods: This study was an analytical study with a cross-sectional approach, with 300 patients randomly selected from six Public Health Centers in Surabaya, Indonesia, from June to August 2022. The inclusion criteria were individuals with DM and aged more than 26 years. Exclusion criteria were reading disabilities or having cognitive impairments Data were collected using a questionnaire. The correlation between variables was analyzed using the statistical method of Partial Least Squares. Results: The risk of DFU in patients with DM was 40% with low risk, 38% with moderate risk, 8% with high risk, 5% remission, and 10% with DFU. This research shows that there is a significant correlation between foot self-care management and the risk of DFU, where the p-value = 0.000, while the indicators of foot self-care maintenance and self-care monitoring do not have a significant correlation with the risk of DFU, where the p-value is respectively equal to 0.350 and 0.844. Conclusions: Foot self-care management was a factor that directly correlates with the risk of DFU. Autonomous self-care management behaviors still needed to be improved, because most patients still had these inadequate behaviors. Further research is needed to improve the behavior quality of patients with DM in managing foot care independently.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Self-care of chronic illness prevents the risk of diabetic foot ulcers in patients with diabetes: a cross-sectional study

Joeliantina,

Adji Norontoko,

Adinata

et al. 2024

J. Ners

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“…To improve the management of chronic disease associated with CAM use, open dialogue between CAM practitioners and medical professionals can help improve decisions about the care of patients with various chronic conditions. (Joeliantina, Norontoko and Anugrahini, 2021).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Quality of Life of Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Based on Their Characteristics

Joeliantina,

Antasyia,

Hamid

et al. 2023

jkt

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The quality of life of patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) describes the degree of health and limitations that need to be evaluated to administer treatment. The purpose of this study was to identify quality of life based on patient characteristics. This research is descriptive with a cross-sectional approach. The sample size used was 87 adult patients with DM determined through purposive sampling techniques. This research was carried out from December 2021 to January 2022 at the Bangkingan Surabaya Health Center. Data was collected using questionnaires and analyzed using descriptive analysis. The results of this study showed that patients with DM who had a high quality of life were 50.6% and 49.4% showed a low quality of life. Based on the identification of patient characteristics data that describe the high quality of life are early elderly patients with an age range of 46-55 years (25.3%), female (39.1%), high school education (18.4%), and not working (33.5%). Other data obtained were patients with no family history (31.1%), duration of DM 1-5 years (26.5 and the majority using a single antidiabetic drug. Based on these data, patients still need to get continuous education to manage diabetes. blood glucose levels and can improve quality of life. The characteristics of DM sufferers can be an alarm that makes sufferers aware of the changes that occur in them. Patients who can recognize the characteristics in themselves will be able to maintain their quality of life.

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Knowledge of Patients With Diabetes Mellitus About Diabetes Neuropathy Symptoms

Joeliantina,

Zahratul,

Hasanah

et al. 2024

nhjk

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Background: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease characterized by high blood glucose levels or hyperglycemia, which in the long term can cause complications both macrovascular and microvascular. Diabetic Neuropathy (ND) is one of the many complications experienced by patients with DM. Objectives: This study aimed to determine the level of knowledge of patients with DM about ND symptoms at Community Health Center Pacarkeling Surabaya. Methods: This study used a descriptive research method with a cross-sectional approach. A large sample of 100 adult patients with DM. A purposive sampling technique was used. The instrument of this study was a questionnaire. Data analysis used descriptive analysis with frequency distribution tables. Results: This study showed that most respondents (65%) had less knowledge about ND symptoms, and almost all patients had foot complaints. The most complaints were 98% complaining of tingling feet and 75% complaining of numb feet. Data characteristics of respondents showed that 45% of patients were 56-65 years old, 68% were female, 41% had junior high school education, and 55% were not working. Other data show 86% of patients have a duration of DM of <10 years, the treatment used was 77% taking oral antidiabetic drugs, and 68% have a history of heredity. Conclusion: Patients with DM in research have a risk of developing diabetic foot ulcers because they have reduced knowledge and foot complaints related to ND. Patients must know the signs and symptoms of ND and foot care correctly. As part of the health staff, nurses must educate patients with DM regularly and appropriately.

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Development of a nursing assessment form for patients with diabetes mellitus in a hospital: A research and development study

Cited by 3 publications

References 24 publications

Self-care of chronic illness prevents the risk of diabetic foot ulcers in patients with diabetes: a cross-sectional study

Self-care of chronic illness prevents the risk of diabetic foot ulcers in patients with diabetes: a cross-sectional study

Quality of Life of Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Based on Their Characteristics

Knowledge of Patients With Diabetes Mellitus About Diabetes Neuropathy Symptoms

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