Development of a pharmacist-provided contraceptive service following passage of Oregon House Bill 2879

Walsh, Sylvia; Irwin, Adriane N.; Anderson, Lorinda; Zehrung, Cathy

doi:10.1016/j.japh.2019.02.014

Cited by 7 publications

(11 citation statements)

References 14 publications

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“…Of the studies included in this review, 38.1% (n = 8) explored how pharmacist-prescribed hormonal contraceptive services have been implemented. [37][38][39][40][41][42][43][44] Six of the eight studies focusing on implementation assessed pharmacists' perceptions of barriers and facilitators for providing pharmacist-prescribed hormonal contraceptive services. [37][38][39][40]42,44 Facilitators, motivators, and common barriers identified in the studies included in this review can be found in Table 3.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The majority (76.2%, n = 16) of the studies included in this review assessed uptake of pharmacist-prescribed hormonal contraceptive services among pharmacies, [27][28][29]31,33,35 pharmacists, 29,31,34,[36][37][38][39][40] and patients. 27,32,41,45,47 Three studies found that chain pharmacies were more likely to offer pharmacist-prescribed hormonal contraceptive services than other settings, 27,31,35 whereas Batra et al found chain and independent pharmacies were equally likely to offer this service 28 and Qato et al found pharmacies in mass merchandisers or food stores were more likely than chain or independent pharmacies to offer the service. 33 Three studies found no difference between pharmacies' offering the service based upon urbanicity 28,30,35 whereas Anderson et al found that pharmacies in urban areas were more likely to offer pharmacist-prescribed hormonal contraceptive services.…”

Section: Uptakementioning

confidence: 99%

“…27 All studies evaluating uptake among patients found the average patient age to be approximately 27 years old. 32,41,47 Lu et al found 26% of women using pharmacist-prescribed contraceptive services were uninsured, 32 whereas Walsh et al found 56.6% were uninsured.…”

Section: Uptakementioning

confidence: 99%

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Pharmacist‐prescribed hormonal contraception services: A systematic review of implementation studies

Newlon

Reed

Stone

et al. 2021

J Am Coll Clin Pharm

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As of July 2021, 16 states and Washington DC permit pharmacist prescribing of hormonal contraceptives. The objective of this systematic review is to describe the impact of pharmacist prescribing on hormonal contraceptive access in the United States (U.S.). Using a protocol based on PRISMA guidelines, a librarian performed the literature search for articles published between January 1, 2013 and January 15, 2021. Studies were excluded if they were incomplete (ie, without results) or the full text was not available. Studies that took place outside of the U.S., within the U.S. but in a state that had not implemented pharmacist contraception prescribing at the time the research was initiated, or not written in English, as well as those that were not primary literature (ie, reviews, editorials, opinion papers, etc.) were also excluded from this review. Articles were categorized based on whether the outcomes evaluated (a) uptake of pharmacist-prescribed hormonal contraceptive services, (b) implementation of pharmacist-prescribed hormonal contraceptive services, or (c) impact of pharmacist-prescribed hormonal contraceptive services on patients' access to hormonal contraception. Of 2056 identified articles, 21 articles met the inclusion criteria and were included in the analysis. The majority (n = 16) assessed uptake of the service, whereas eight examined implementation and three evaluated impact of the service on patients' access. More research is warranted on the impact of pharmacist prescribing on patients' access to hormonal contraceptives.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Uptakementioning

confidence: 99%

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Pharmacist‐prescribed hormonal contraception services: A systematic review of implementation studies

Newlon

Reed

Stone

et al. 2021

J Am Coll Clin Pharm

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“…This resulted in efforts to leverage pharmacists' prescriptive authority for providing hormonal contraception to achieve these targets. 49…”

Section: Cmm Quality Metrics and Performance Indicatorsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Current and future state of quality metrics and performance indicators in comprehensive medication management for ambulatory care pharmacy practice

Clements

Emmons

Anderson

et al. 2021

J Am Coll Clin Pharm

Self Cite

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The American College of Clinical Pharmacy (ACCP) 2011 publication “Tenets for Developing Quality Measures for Ambulatory Clinical Pharmacy Services” describes comprehensive, accountable, feasible, scientifically sound, and usable quality metrics for ambulatory care (AC) practice. ACCP endorsed the definition of comprehensive medication management (CMM) in 2014 and has since advocated consistent implementation of CMM in patient‐centered, team‐based care. Given the decade of changes and advances in AC practice since the 2011 publication, the 2020 ACCP Publications Committee has developed the present white paper to update quality metrics and provide performance indicators with proposed guidance for CMM in AC practice.

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“…17 Expansion of the role of pharmacy technicians in pharmacy practice can assist in providing time for pharmacists to provide these direct patient care services. Additional community pharmacy services continue to develop such as pharmacists prescribing birth control 24 and Medicare annual wellness visits. 25 These patient care activities create rich student team IPECP activities.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Feasibility of Interprofessional Education in a Community Pharmacy

O’Connell

Pattin

Gilkey

et al. 2020

Journal of Pharmacy Practice

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Objective: To evaluate student learning, preceptor opinions, and feasibility of conducting interprofessional education in a community pharmacy. Methods: Six pharmacy and 6 physician assistant students from 2 universities were paired to practice together in a community pharmacy for 1 day and clinic or emergency department for 1 day. Investigator-developed surveys were completed anonymously by students and preceptors. Students self-assessed learning and team attitudes. Preceptors evaluated team functioning and provided feedback. Students and preceptors attended separate focus groups to discuss their experiences. Results: Students reported improved understanding of discipline-specific roles. Students stated shared learning would improve future ability to work on a team (n = 9), helped with understanding patients’ clinical problems (n = 8), and improved professional communications (n = 8). Students thought teams avoided healthcare delivery errors (n = 12), improved patient care (n = 11), increased efficiency (n = 8), and increased interventions (n = 7) compared to solo practice. Some students (n = 6) felt preceptors did not provide enough feedback. Students and preceptors stated the project should be continued. Students suggested improving orientation by including team functioning expectations and insuring patient availability for medication therapy management reviews. Preceptors wanted more training on providing team feedback and thought the experience should be longer to accommodate physician assistant student orientation to pharmacy operations. Conclusions: Interprofessional education in a community pharmacy was feasible and resulted in students learning about discipline roles, team functioning, and team care. Additional training and orientation for both students and preceptors are needed. More than 1 day at each practice site is needed to enhance interprofessional learning and skills.

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Development of a pharmacist-provided contraceptive service following passage of Oregon House Bill 2879

Cited by 7 publications

References 14 publications

Pharmacist‐prescribed hormonal contraception services: A systematic review of implementation studies

Pharmacist‐prescribed hormonal contraception services: A systematic review of implementation studies

Current and future state of quality metrics and performance indicators in comprehensive medication management for ambulatory care pharmacy practice

Feasibility of Interprofessional Education in a Community Pharmacy

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