Development of a self-sufficient solar-hydrogen energy system

Kauranen, Pertti; Lund, Peter; Vanhanen, J. P.

doi:10.1016/0360-3199(94)90181-3

Cited by 42 publications

(11 citation statements)

References 4 publications

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“…The model parameters were empirically calculated. Later, Kauranen et al [42] modelled an isolated system integrating a 1300 W photovoltaic generator, a 800 W alkaline electrolyser, a 500 W fuel cell, a 200 kW h pressurized hydrogen storage system and a 12 kW h lead-acid battery pack. The model was partly validated through 1-month experimentation.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Static–dynamic modelling of the electrical behaviour of a commercial advanced alkaline water electrolyser

Ursúa¹,

Sanchis²

2012

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy

163

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Static–dynamic modelling of the electrical behaviour of a commercial advanced alkaline water electrolyser

Ursúa¹,

Sanchis²

2012

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy

163

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“…First real hydrogen electrical storage systems with PV were piloted in the early 1990s [197]. In Norway, a full-scale combined wind power and hydrogen plant has been in operation since 2005 [208,209].…”

Section: Hydrogenmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…A hydrogen-based electricity storage system consists of three main components: an electrolyser that produces hydrogen from water with electricity; an electricity-producing fuel cell that does the reverse; and a separate hydrogen container [171,197].…”

Section: Hydrogenmentioning

confidence: 99%

Review of energy system flexibility measures to enable high levels of variable renewable electricity

Lund

Lindgren

Mikkola

et al. 2015

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews

1,292

578

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Title: Review of energy system flexibility measures to enable high levels of variable renewable electricity Article Type: Review Article Keywords: energy system flexibility; DSM; energy storage; ancillary service; electricity market; smart grid Abstract: The paper reviews different approaches, technologies, and strategies to manage large-scale schemes of variable renewable electricity such as solar and wind power. We consider both supply and demand side measures. In addition to presenting energy system flexibility measures, their importance to renewable electricity is discussed. The flexibility measures available range from traditional ones such as grid extension or pumped hydro storage to more advanced strategies such as demand side management and demand side linked approaches, e.g. the use of electric vehicles for storing excess electricity, but also providing grid support services. Advanced batteries may offer new solutions in the future, though the high costs associated with batteries may restrict their use to smaller scale applications. Different "P2Y"-type of strategies, where P stands for surplus renewable power and Y for the energy form or energy service to which this excess in converted to, e.g. thermal energy, hydrogen, gas or mobility are receiving much attention as potential flexibility solutions, making use of the energy system as a whole. To "functionalize" or to assess the value of the various energy system flexibility measures, these need often be put into an electricity/energy market or utility service context. Summarizing, the outlook for managing large amounts of RE power in terms of options available seems to be promising. AbstractThe paper reviews different approaches, technologies, and strategies to manage large-scale schemes of variable renewable electricity such as solar and wind power. We consider both supply and demand side measures. In addition to presenting energy system flexibility measures, their importance to renewable electricity is discussed. The flexibility measures available range from traditional ones such as grid extension or pumped hydro storage to more advanced strategies such as demand side management and demand side linked approaches, e.g. the use of electric vehicles for storing excess electricity, but also providing grid support services. Advanced batteries may offer new solutions in the future, though the high costs associated with batteries may restrict their use to smaller scale applications. Different -P2Y‖-type of strategies, where P stands for surplus renewable power and Y for the energy form or energy service to which this excess in converted to, e.g. thermal energy, hydrogen, gas or mobility are receiving much attention as potential flexibility solutions, making use of the energy system as a whole. To -functionalize‖ or to assess the value of the various energy system flexibility measures, these need often be put into an electricity/energy market or utility service context. Summarizing, the outlook for managing large amounts of RE power in terms of options avai...

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“…Another program applied to hydrogen-based hybrid systems, Hybrid2 [10,11], outperforms HOMER and generates many control strategies; nevertheless, it is a simulation program, not an optimization tool. These hybrid systems, which include renewable energy sources and hydrogen, have also been studied by many researchers [12][13][14][15][16][17]. In [18], highly complex systems, including renewable sources, AC generators and fuel cells are analyzed.…”

Section: Article In Pressmentioning

confidence: 99%

Optimization of control strategies for stand-alone renewable energy systems with hydrogen storage

2007

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Development of a self-sufficient solar-hydrogen energy system

Cited by 42 publications

References 4 publications

Static–dynamic modelling of the electrical behaviour of a commercial advanced alkaline water electrolyser

Static–dynamic modelling of the electrical behaviour of a commercial advanced alkaline water electrolyser

Review of energy system flexibility measures to enable high levels of variable renewable electricity

Optimization of control strategies for stand-alone renewable energy systems with hydrogen storage

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