“…Using DIL, the derivatizing reagent is synthesized into light and heavy (deuterium or 13 C-labeled) forms [29,27,30,28,[31][32][33][34][35]. The simultaneous derivatization of the analyte with both forms generates two isotopologue products that when mixed are detected as a peak pair by mass spectrometry (MS) [29,33,27,34,32,28,31,30]. Derivatizing reagents targeting specific submetabolomes, such as dansyl chloride (DNS-Cl) (alcohols, amines and phenols) [27,29], pdimethylaminophenacyl bromide (acids) [28,30], dansyl hydrazine (carbonyl) [31] and bromoacetonylquinolinium bromide (thiols) [32] are continuously introduced to DIL technique, increasing its usefulness in metabolomics.…”