2015
DOI: 10.3109/10837450.2015.1091839
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Development of gatifloxacin-loaded cationic polymeric nanoparticles for ocular drug delivery

Abstract: The present investigation aimed at improving the ocular bioavailability of gatifloxacin by prolonging its residence time in the eye and reducing problems associated with the drug re-crystallization after application through incorporation into cationic polymeric nanoparticles. Gatifloxacin-loaded nanoparticles were prepared via the nanoprecipitation and double emulsion techniques. A 50:50 Eudragit® RL and RS mixture was used as cationic polymer with other formulation parameters varied. Prepared nanoparticles we… Show more

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Cited by 51 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…Type of the particles (metallic substances or not), nanoparticle characteristics (morphology, size and surface) or route of administration are parameters that can induce some toxicity. Due to their small sizes, when used in intraocular way, nanoparticles could pass across ophthalmic barriers such as the trabecular meshwork leading to a systemic drug diffusion [ 81 ]. Used for topical application, nanoparticles usually do not cross corneal epithelium; Mun et al have showed that even nanoparticles small as 21 nm do not cross neither intact cornea nor denaturated cornea [ 82 ].…”
Section: Ophthalmic Formsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Type of the particles (metallic substances or not), nanoparticle characteristics (morphology, size and surface) or route of administration are parameters that can induce some toxicity. Due to their small sizes, when used in intraocular way, nanoparticles could pass across ophthalmic barriers such as the trabecular meshwork leading to a systemic drug diffusion [ 81 ]. Used for topical application, nanoparticles usually do not cross corneal epithelium; Mun et al have showed that even nanoparticles small as 21 nm do not cross neither intact cornea nor denaturated cornea [ 82 ].…”
Section: Ophthalmic Formsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This may be attributed to nonionic nature of surfactant. Its adsorption on the surface of PLGA-NPs could reduce their surface charge (21). Table 3 shows that the EE of PLGA-NPs changed between 61.64 to 96.12 %.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…21 In the current research, we aimed to investigate the biodistribution of GNPs capped with Tween ® 20 in vivo, as Tween ® 20 is one of the most efficient coating systems of colloidal Au which is a precursor for conjugation with various drugs used in the clinic. 22,23 Moreover, Tween ® 20 is uptaken preferentially by the reticuloendothelial system, 24 also known as the mononuclear phagocyte system. The reticuloendothelial system holds important immune functions and is located in reticular connective tissues of the spleen, lymph nodes, bone marrow, and liver.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%