2021
DOI: 10.1039/d1bm00032b
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Development of novel apoptosis-assisted lung tissue decellularization methods

Abstract: Decellularized tissues hold great potential for both regenerative medicine and disease modeling applications. The acellular extracellular matrix (ECM)-enriched scaffolds can be recellularized with patient-derived cells prior to transplantation, or digested...

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Cited by 23 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…The method is highly effective when combined with physical, chemical or enzyme treatment; however, the prolonged vacuum time may increase the pore size and destruct the collagen fiber bundles, and thus decrease the mechanical strength of specific tissues, such as pericardium [ 152 , 153 ]. Apoptosis-assisted decellularization removes cellular components via apoptosis-inducing agents such as camptothecin and rotenone, and is demonstrated to be promising for complex structures like nerve tissues or vasculature [ 112 , 154 , 155 ]. However, due to the complicated mechanism, these decellularization-assisted novel methods have not been applied extensively, remaining a research field worthy of explorations.…”
Section: Classification and Fabrication Of Decm Scaffoldsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The method is highly effective when combined with physical, chemical or enzyme treatment; however, the prolonged vacuum time may increase the pore size and destruct the collagen fiber bundles, and thus decrease the mechanical strength of specific tissues, such as pericardium [ 152 , 153 ]. Apoptosis-assisted decellularization removes cellular components via apoptosis-inducing agents such as camptothecin and rotenone, and is demonstrated to be promising for complex structures like nerve tissues or vasculature [ 112 , 154 , 155 ]. However, due to the complicated mechanism, these decellularization-assisted novel methods have not been applied extensively, remaining a research field worthy of explorations.…”
Section: Classification and Fabrication Of Decm Scaffoldsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 70 Other zwitterionic detergents Sulfobetaine 10 and Sulfobetaine 16 (SB10 and SB16, respectively) induce cell apoptosis, resulting in improved cell removal, which eliminates the need for vigorous washing steps. 71 Physical agitation is used to gently assist in coaxing apoptotic cells from the matrix. 71 , 72 SB-10 and SB-16 have been shown to result in better retention of ECM basement membrane integrity and higher rates of cell removal when compared to ionic detergents.…”
Section: Decellularization Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 71 Physical agitation is used to gently assist in coaxing apoptotic cells from the matrix. 71 , 72 SB-10 and SB-16 have been shown to result in better retention of ECM basement membrane integrity and higher rates of cell removal when compared to ionic detergents. 73 Both detergents are typically followed by enzymatic treatments, such as DNase, to promote DNA fragmentation and reduce immunogenicity of the ECM construct.…”
Section: Decellularization Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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