“…Of the CDS tools for humans, 13 targeted general patients in hospitals ( 15 , 17 , 18 , 54–57 ), healthcare facilities ( 21 , 36 , 58–60 ), or primary healthcare ( 61 ), while 5 tools targeted pediatric patients ( 23 , 26 , 62–64 ) ( Table 2 ). The remaining CDS tools assisted with decision-making for pregnancy ( 65 ), diabetes ( 66 ), critically ill patients ( 67 ), older adult patients with polypharmacy ( 68 ), patients with syncope ( 69 ), drug allergies ( 25 ), diarrhea ( 70 ), neurological disorders ( 71 ), urinary tract infections ( 72 ), dermatology symptoms ( 22 ), obstructive sleep apnea ( 73 ), hypertension ( 74 ), systemic lupus erythematosus ( 75 ), as well as patients requiring joint replacements ( 76 ) and oncology surgery ( 77 ). The CDS tools for animals were for cattle ( 36 , 80 , 81 ), swine ( 31 , 85 ), companion animals ( 29 , 82 , 83 ), and a CDS tool for dogs, cats, cattle, horses, sheep, goats, swine, birds, and poultry ( 84 ).…”