2001
DOI: 10.1002/nme.360
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Development of shear locking‐free shell elements using an enhanced assumed strain formulation

Abstract: SUMMARYThe degenerated approach for shell elements of Ahmad and co-workers is revisited in this paper. To avoid transverse shear locking e ects in four-node bilinear elements, an alternative formulation based on the enhanced assumed strain (EAS) method of Simo and Rifai is proposed directed towards the transverse shear terms of the strain ÿeld. In the ÿrst part of the work the analysis of the null transverse shear strain subspace for the degenerated element and also for the selective reduced integration (SRI) … Show more

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Cited by 77 publications
(62 citation statements)
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“…In this purpose, an analysis of the efficiency of the EAS method using the framework of the subspace analysis is now underway and will be reported in future publications. This method was initially developed by César de Sà and Owen [54] for 2D elements and successfully applied later for 2D plane strain quadrilateral in [55,56], shell elements [43,48], 3D solid-shell elements by Alves de Sousa et al [25] and Caseiro et al [40].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this purpose, an analysis of the efficiency of the EAS method using the framework of the subspace analysis is now underway and will be reported in future publications. This method was initially developed by César de Sà and Owen [54] for 2D elements and successfully applied later for 2D plane strain quadrilateral in [55,56], shell elements [43,48], 3D solid-shell elements by Alves de Sousa et al [25] and Caseiro et al [40].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Departing from the conventional degenerated approach applied to bilinear (four-node) fully integrated shell elements, a complete analysis of the null transverse shear strain subspace was performed in Reference [29]. Along with the present work, this reference points to previous developments by the authors in EASbased two dimension, shell and solid-shell finite elements technology [30][31][32][33][34][35][36].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…The enhanced terms are judiciously chosen and directly included into the convective transverse shear strain field, in order to enlarge the subspace of null (transverse shear strain) energy modes and, consequently, retain the Kirchhoff-Koiter conditions in situations where a pure displacement-based formulation would fail. In this sense, the following analysis relies on the linear shell formulation presented in detail by the authors in Reference [29], although the finite element formulated here is more simple than those introduced in the last reference.…”
Section: General Aspectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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