1991
DOI: 10.2172/5688404
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Development of small scale soft x-ray lasers

Abstract: At present rapid progress is being made in the application of soft x-ray lasers to fields such as microscopy and microlithography. A critical factor in the range of suitable applications is the scale and hence cost of the soft x-ray lasers. At Princeton, gain at 182A has been obtained with relatively low pump laser energies (as low as 6J) in a 'portable' small-scale soft x-ray laser system. We will also discuss aspects of data interpretation and pitfalls to be avoided in measurements of gain in such systems.

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Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Recently gain has been observed on the CVI 182A transition with remarkably low pump energies (6 -15J). 6 A Nd/YLF laser beam was line- Currently, work is in progress to extend this to longer plasma lengths 25 (see Fig. 5) so that a high gain-length and high output can be achieved.…”
Section: Recombination Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently gain has been observed on the CVI 182A transition with remarkably low pump energies (6 -15J). 6 A Nd/YLF laser beam was line- Currently, work is in progress to extend this to longer plasma lengths 25 (see Fig. 5) so that a high gain-length and high output can be achieved.…”
Section: Recombination Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Multiterawatt pulsed power machines producing current pulses in the range of mega amperes have been considered as alternative drivers for collisionally excited lasers [3]. However, the widespread use of soft-x-ray lasers in a number of interesting applications remains largely inhibited by the size, cost, and complexity of the soft-x-ray sources.Recently, significant efforts have been devoted to the utilization of smaller laser drivers in the development of small-scale soft-x-ray lasers based on both collisional excitation and recombination laser schemes [4][5][6]. Gainlength products of 2.5 and 2 have been reported at 20.4 nm in Ni-like Nb and at 18.2 nm in C VI, respectively, utilizing table-top laser drivers [4,5].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Gainlength products of 2.5 and 2 have been reported at 20.4 nm in Ni-like Nb and at 18.2 nm in C VI, respectively, utilizing table-top laser drivers [4,5]. A proposed alternative approach toward compact, efficient, and simpler soft-x-ray lasers consists in the direct generation of the amplifying plasma columns by a fast discharge through a capillary channel [7,8].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%