2019
DOI: 10.3991/ijet.v14i20.11456
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Development of Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) For English Teachers: The Validity and Reliability

Abstract: This paper discusses a study proposed to analyze technology affecting English Language Teaching (ELT). To begin with, English is an important language in a society where it acts as a bridge to connect different races in a society. However, in the circumstance of 21st-century education specifically for English Language Teaching (ELT) which has been affected by Industrial Revolution 4.0, technology plays an important part as it offers the potential to enhance teaching processes and facilitate the learning of Eng… Show more

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Cited by 40 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…This condition can encourage students to learn together and to be responsible for the materials in order to achieve common goals. Shared learning opens opportunities for them to be more courageous in discussing and being responsible in the learning process (Elas, Majid, & Narasuman, 2019;Liu, Li, & Zhang, 2018;. Moreover, the reflections at each meeting indicate that the discussions give an excellent academic atmosphere.…”
Section: Fig 2 Students' Learning Activities Through Virtual Laboratory Media and Through E-learningmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…This condition can encourage students to learn together and to be responsible for the materials in order to achieve common goals. Shared learning opens opportunities for them to be more courageous in discussing and being responsible in the learning process (Elas, Majid, & Narasuman, 2019;Liu, Li, & Zhang, 2018;. Moreover, the reflections at each meeting indicate that the discussions give an excellent academic atmosphere.…”
Section: Fig 2 Students' Learning Activities Through Virtual Laboratory Media and Through E-learningmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…WhatsApp, as the name suggested, was firstly founded by Brian Acton and Jan Koum in 2009 to allow the users to send messages both text and voice, and share documents and pictures. There are also some collaborative features, such as multimedia, group chat, and cross-platform engagement (Elas et al, 2019). Despite the wider use of WhatsApp, the expansion of its use as a learning tool has commonly known and the evidence shows its effectiveness.…”
Section: Video Conference Learning Management System and Applicatiomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Meanwhile, the interview was most widely used in the study of 16 articles. Many researchers have tested the validity and reliability of the TPACK questionnaire (Schmidt, 2009;Elas, Majid & Suthagar, 2019;Sahin, 2011). Therefore, researchers such as Tsouccas, & Meletiou-Mavrotheris, (2019); Adulyasas (2017); Hill & Uribe (2019); ; ; and Kang& Jang ( 2016) have adopted the TPACK questionnaire in their study.…”
Section: Research Participants and Educational Institutionmentioning
confidence: 99%