2023
DOI: 10.1002/hbm.26200
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Developmental and aging resting functional magnetic resonance imaging brain state adaptations in adolescents and adults: A large N (>47K) study

Abstract: The brain's functional architecture and organization undergo continual development and modification throughout adolescence. While it is well known that multiple factors govern brain maturation, the constantly evolving patterns of time‐resolved functional connectivity are still unclear and understudied. We systematically evaluated over 47,000 youth and adult brains to bridge this gap, highlighting replicable time‐resolved developmental and aging functional brain patterns. The largest difference between the two … Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…During early adulthood, the range of the SA and MR axes are stable, however the SA axis undergoes more rapid contraction during mid and late adult-hood compared to the MR axis, which only contracts modestly. Both SA and MR axes exhibit inverted U-shaped development previously observed in lifespan FC development 36 . In contrast, the VS axis, which differentiates between the primary unimodal processing centers, increases rapidly during infancy and early childhood, reaching its maximum range at 0.77 years (95% CI 0.27-1.8 years), undergoing gradual contraction throughout the remainder of the lifespan.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 54%
“…During early adulthood, the range of the SA and MR axes are stable, however the SA axis undergoes more rapid contraction during mid and late adult-hood compared to the MR axis, which only contracts modestly. Both SA and MR axes exhibit inverted U-shaped development previously observed in lifespan FC development 36 . In contrast, the VS axis, which differentiates between the primary unimodal processing centers, increases rapidly during infancy and early childhood, reaching its maximum range at 0.77 years (95% CI 0.27-1.8 years), undergoing gradual contraction throughout the remainder of the lifespan.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 54%
“…While many studies directly examine age-related effects, age is often treated as a nuisance covariate (Hyatt et al, 2020). With increasing awareness of the importance of replicability in neuroimaging studies (Poldrack et al, 2017), it is becoming more common to leverage multiple consortium-based datasets to examine brain structure and function in neurotypical and neurodivergent populations (Abrol et al, 2023; Grotzinger et al, 2023; Marek et al, 2022; Nicolaisen-Sobesky et al, 2022; Romer et al, 2019; Vandewouw et al, 2023). However, these datasets differ in composition in terms factors which may influence age-related effects, such as participants’ demographics (e.g., age, sex and gender, race and ethnicity, socioeconomic status), diagnosis, co-occurring conditions, and other phenotypic variables.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Further, FC between frontal and subcortical regions appear to strengthen from childhood to adulthood (7,8). A recent study combined rsFC data from several large-scale datasets (e.g., UK Biobank, Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development, Human Connectome Project, and the Developmental Chronnecto-Genomics) to characterize brain state adaptations in human adolescent and adult subjects, showing greater strengthening, modularity, and integration of the brain's functional connections beyond adolescence (9). Consequently, rsFC has been proposed as a tool to identify biomarkers associated with risk for psychiatric disorders such as autism spectrum disorder (10), adolescent-onset schizophrenia (11), and depression (12) among others.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%