“…When students read because they earnestly enjoy reading, they are intrinsically motivated to read (Pintrich & Schunk, 2002;Schiefele et al, 2012). Intrinsic reading motivation has a significant positive impact on reading achievement (Gottfried, Fleming, & Gottfried, 2001;Becker, M., McElvany, N., & Kortenbruck, M., 2010;Vaknin-Nusbaum, Nevo, Brande, & Gambrel, 2017). Beginning in elementary school, differences between students who are intrinsically motivated to read and those who are not are already apparent (Vaknin-Nusbaum et al, 2017).…”