Developmental Dysplasia of Hip

Alsaleem, Mahdi; Set, Kallol K.; Saadeh, Lina

doi:10.1177/0009922814555978

Cited by 23 publications

(33 citation statements)

References 23 publications

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“…The Pavlik harness provides the best results, with a success rate of 85%-95%, and thus should be started as early as possible to achieve the best outcome. The purpose of the harness is to maintain the hip in a flexed and abducted position in order to bring the femoral head as close to the acetabular ring as possible [1]. …”

Section: Developmental Dysplasia Of the Hipmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The cast is applied to the reduced hip for a period of approximately 12 weeks. If closed reduction cannot be accomplished at this stage, open reduction may be necessary [1]. …”

Section: Developmental Dysplasia Of the Hipmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…DDH encompasses a wide variety of pathologic conditions, ranging from fine acetabular dysplasia to irreducible hip dislocation. The previous term congenital dysplasia of the hip has been replaced by developmental dysplasia of the hip, because many of the clinical manifestations of DDH may not be detectable at birth, but are recognized at a later age [1]. …”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Ultrasonography of the pediatric hip and spine

Kang

Koo

2017

Ultrasonography

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Ultrasonography (US) is a useful screening method for the diagnosis of developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) and congenital spinal anomalies in infants. In addition, US is a useful, noninvasive imaging modality for the diagnosis of transient synovitis in children. The early detection of DDH leads to a better prognosis without surgical intervention. Moreover, spinal US allows the detection of congenital malformations and can also demonstrate normal anatomy and normal variants that may resemble disorders. Therefore, radiologists should be familiar with the sonographic anatomy of the normal infant hip, scanning and measurement techniques for DDH, the US features of transient synovitis in children, spinal US techniques, and the US features of normal anatomical structures, normal variants, and congenital spinal anomalies.

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Section: Developmental Dysplasia Of the Hipmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The cast is applied to the reduced hip for a period of approximately 12 weeks. If closed reduction cannot be accomplished at this stage, open reduction may be necessary [1]. …”

Section: Developmental Dysplasia Of the Hipmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Ultrasonography of the pediatric hip and spine

Kang

Koo

2017

Ultrasonography

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“…Ultrasound imaging is useful until approximately 4 or 5 mo of age and can use either the Graf (static assessment) or Harcke (dynamic assessment) techniques [18]. There is evidence to suggest that universal ultrasound screening does not lead to a decrease in rates of late detected cases of DDH compared with selective screening of those with identified risk factors [19].…”

Section: Imagingmentioning

confidence: 99%

Managing Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip

2016

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Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) involves a spectrum of hip disorders that affect hip anatomy and development and can range from mild anatomical deformity with a reduced but subluxatable hip to a frankly dislocated hip. It was previously known as congenital dislocation of the hip (CDH) but this name is no longer used due to the fact that the hip may be anatomically abnormal whilst not being dislocated. The key aim of clinical management of DDH is early diagnosis and referral as this can often mean less invasive treatment is possible, and outcomes are significantly improved if treatment is initiated at an early stage and certainly before 6 wk of age.

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“…Traditional swaddling, where hips are maintained in an adducted/extended position, has a strong association of DDH 4,5,6 . Both AAP and AAOS recommend hip-healthy swaddling techniques to lessen the risk of DDH in swaddled infants 5,6,7 .…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Developmental dysplasia of the hip

Lucas

2018

Sri Lanka J Child Health

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Developmental Dysplasia of Hip

Cited by 23 publications

References 23 publications

Ultrasonography of the pediatric hip and spine

Ultrasonography of the pediatric hip and spine

Managing Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip

Developmental dysplasia of the hip

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