2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2013.12.001
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Developmental pathways to autism: A review of prospective studies of infants at risk

Abstract: HighlightsProspective studies of infants at familial risk are characterizing developmental pathways to ASD.Children with ASD show social and communication difficulties in the second year of life.Early neurocognitive markers include atypical neural response to gaze and slowed disengagement.Mapping how ASD unfolds from birth is central to early identification and intervention.

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Cited by 516 publications
(456 citation statements)
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References 255 publications
(319 reference statements)
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“…3) seems to be a promising way to tackle a range of neurodevelopmental and drugrelated disorders. In ASD, early motor cognition anomalies resulting in basic motor-understanding difficulties could be one of the crucial neurocognitive markers for ASD detection (Becchio, Pierno, Mari, Lusher, & Castiello, 2007;Cattaneo et al, 2007;Fabbri-Destro et al, 2009;Parma, Bulgheroni, Tirindelli, & Castiello, 2013;Rochat et al, 2013), and potentially they could be tested even in infancy, before the onset of unequivocal behavioral symptoms (for reviews from nonmotor perspectives, see Jones, Gliga, Bedford, Charman, & Johnson, 2014;Keehn, Müller, & Townsend, 2013;Klin, Shultz, & Jones, 2015). Furthermore, considering that ASD is a lifelong condition that usually requires permanent assistance, motor cognition anomalies may assume a pivotal role for setting (early) rehabilitative protocols to improve social functioning (Pineda, Carrasco, Datko, Pillen, & Schalles, 2014;Rogers et al, 2014;Zwaigenbaum, Bryson, & Garon, 2013).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3) seems to be a promising way to tackle a range of neurodevelopmental and drugrelated disorders. In ASD, early motor cognition anomalies resulting in basic motor-understanding difficulties could be one of the crucial neurocognitive markers for ASD detection (Becchio, Pierno, Mari, Lusher, & Castiello, 2007;Cattaneo et al, 2007;Fabbri-Destro et al, 2009;Parma, Bulgheroni, Tirindelli, & Castiello, 2013;Rochat et al, 2013), and potentially they could be tested even in infancy, before the onset of unequivocal behavioral symptoms (for reviews from nonmotor perspectives, see Jones, Gliga, Bedford, Charman, & Johnson, 2014;Keehn, Müller, & Townsend, 2013;Klin, Shultz, & Jones, 2015). Furthermore, considering that ASD is a lifelong condition that usually requires permanent assistance, motor cognition anomalies may assume a pivotal role for setting (early) rehabilitative protocols to improve social functioning (Pineda, Carrasco, Datko, Pillen, & Schalles, 2014;Rogers et al, 2014;Zwaigenbaum, Bryson, & Garon, 2013).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, conflicting results from the literature on early signs of ASD may be partially explained by differences in stimulus and task design (Falck‐Ytter, Bolte, & Gredeback, 2013; Jones, Gliga, Bedford, Charman, & Johnson, 2014). It is essential to understand how stimulus design impacts on infant social fixation in typical development in order to provide a sound basis for explorations of atypical development.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some studies suggest that an atypical pattern of verbal development is already present in 12-monthold infants from the HR group (see Jones, Gliga, Bedford, Charman, & Johnson, 2014;Ozonoff et al, 2014). In a study by Stone et al (2007), children from the HR group aged between 12 and 23 months scored lower in tests measuring the understanding of words, phrases and use of gestures during interactions with parents.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The project aimed at measuring early communication skills, such as cooing, laughing and pronouncing consonants. Characteristics associated with ASD can be already visible in early communication behaviours, which are a basis for the development of more complicated language skills (Jones et al, 2014). However, differences in communication skills between HR and low-risk (LR) groups amongst children younger than 18 months, and especially younger than 12 months, have not been conclusively confirmed.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%