Developments in advanced alkaline water electrolysis

Bowen, Christopher T.; Davis, H.J.; Henshaw, B.F.; Lachance, Robert; LeRoy, Rodney L.; Renaud, Roger N.

doi:10.1016/0360-3199(84)90032-6

Cited by 62 publications

(29 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…30 Commercial water electrolysis concepts developed in this period include most of the technological components that are currently in use. 33 One of these components is the membrane. The first membranes to be commercialized were made of asbestos.…”

Section: Historical Backgroundmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Hydrogen production by alkaline water electrolysis

Santos¹,

Sequeira²,

Figueiredo³

2013

Quím. Nova

390

226

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Recebido em 13/12/12; aceito em 28/5/13; publicado na web em 17/7/13Water electrolysis is one of the simplest methods used for hydrogen production. It has the advantage of being able to produce hydrogen using only renewable energy. To expand the use of water electrolysis, it is mandatory to reduce energy consumption, cost, and maintenance of current electrolyzers, and, on the other hand, to increase their efficiency, durability, and safety. In this study, modern technologies for hydrogen production by water electrolysis have been investigated. In this article, the electrochemical fundamentals of alkaline water electrolysis are explained and the main process constraints (e.g., electrical, reaction, and transport) are analyzed. The historical background of water electrolysis is described, different technologies are compared, and main research needs for the development of water electrolysis technologies are discussed.

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Section: Historical Backgroundmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…There is some controversy in the literature, but the most generally accepted mechanism for the OER 72 is that described by Eqs. 33 (35) One of the charge transfer steps (Eqs. 33 and 34) is the rate controlling step.…”

Section: ) (24)mentioning

confidence: 99%

Hydrogen production by alkaline water electrolysis

Santos¹,

Sequeira²,

Figueiredo³

2013

Quím. Nova

390

226

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…Four different types of electrolysis technologies are currently available namely conventional Alkaline electrolysers (liquid electrolyte) [8][9][10], Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM) electrolysers [11][12][13][14][15][16][17], high temperature Solid Oxide electrolysers [18,19] and most recently Anion Exchange Membrane (AEM) electrolysers [20][21][22] market. This is considered a mature technology.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Nanosized IrOx and IrRuOx electrocatalysts for the O2 evolution reaction in PEM water electrolysers

Siracusano

Dijk

Payne-Johnson

et al. 2015

Applied Catalysis B: Environmental

243

130

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“…Anode activation systems that were given particular attention include porous nickel sinters [161], nickel cobalt spinels [162][163][164][165][166][167], cobalt oxides and lithiated cobalt oxides [166,168,169], nickel hydroxides [170][171][172], various perovskite oxides [164,[173][174][175] and plasma-sprayed alloys of nickel and stainless steel [176,177]. Among the more successful cathode treatments studied are iron and nickel molybdates [158,178], nickel borides [179][180][181], the traditional nickel sulfides [182], various Raney iron or nickel materials [175,[183][184][185][186][187][188] and nickel-cobalt thio-spinels or mixed sulfides [150,189].…”

Section: Heyrovsky Reactionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Industrial Electrocatalysis

Kotrel

Bräuninger

2008

Handbook of Heterogeneous Catalysis

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The sections in this article are Introduction: From Industrial Electrochemistry to Electrocatalysis Catalysis in Organic Electrochemistry Synthesis of Adiponitrile The S imons Process Bleached Montan Wax—Regeneration of Chromic Acid Waste Water Treatment A Anodic Oxidation of Toxic compounds a Creating Reactive Oxygen Surface Species b Selective Conversion vs. Total Combustion c Common Electrode Materials B Cathodic Reduction of Toxic Compounds Catalysis in Inorganic Electrochemistry Chloralkali Electrolysis A Electrocatalytically Activated Dimensionally Stable Chlorine‐Evolving Electrodes ( DSAs ) B Electrocatalysis of Anodic Chlorine Evolution at Ru O 2 Anodes C Details of the Electrocatalytic Process D Preparation and Formulation of the Coatings for DSAs E Lifetime of Dimensionally Stable Chlorine‐Evolving Anodes F The Cathode Reaction—Oxygen‐Depolarized Cathode ( ODC ) Electrolysis of Hydrochloric Acid Preparation of Oxygen‐Depolarized Cathodes First Industrial HCl Electrolysis Using ODCs Oxygen‐Depolarized Cathodes for Chloralkali Electrolysis Industrial Water Electrolysis A The Electrochemistry of Water Electrolysis B Alkaline Water Electrolysis C PEM Water Electrolysis D High‐Temperature Water Electrolysis Summary and Outlook

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Developments in advanced alkaline water electrolysis

Cited by 62 publications

References 10 publications

Hydrogen production by alkaline water electrolysis

Hydrogen production by alkaline water electrolysis

Nanosized IrOx and IrRuOx electrocatalysts for the O2 evolution reaction in PEM water electrolysers

Industrial Electrocatalysis

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