“…For instance, agentic traits such as competitiveness and assertiveness, which are prescribed for men more strongly than women (Bosson et al, 2022; Prentice & Carranza, 2002), tend to be associated with better health, more health-promoting behaviors, and better adjustment to illness (Helgeson & Lepore, 1997, 2004). However, unmitigated agency, an extreme focus on the self to the neglect of others, is associated with poorer health behaviors and outcomes (Helgeson, 2012; Helgeson & Fritz, 1999). For example, college students higher in unmitigated agency reported more risky health behaviors (e.g., reckless driving, substance use; Danoff-Burg et al, 2006), and male prostate cancer survivors high in unmitigated agency experienced adverse changes in urine and bowel function (Helgeson & Lepore, 2004).…”