2019
DOI: 10.1007/s12011-019-01865-6
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Diacerein Downregulates NLRP3/Caspase-1/IL-1β and IL-6/STAT3 Pathways of Inflammation and Apoptosis in a Rat Model of Cadmium Testicular Toxicity

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Cited by 72 publications
(45 citation statements)
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“…The first clinical study for a NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor (Tranilast) to treat COVID-19 is ongoing and registered in the Chinese clinical trial registry ( 45 ). Other studies are still in a pre-clinical phase and study the effect on acute lung injury or on cell lines for example with resveratrol ( 46 ), tetracycline ( 47 ) or erythropoietin ( 48 ) or nicardipine, a L-type calcium antagonist ( 49 ), lidocaine ( 50 ) CP-456,773 ( 51 ), Diacerein ( 52 ). For colchicine it is hypothesized that it has an effect on NLRP3-mediated diseases ( 53 ).…”
Section: Treatment Optionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The first clinical study for a NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor (Tranilast) to treat COVID-19 is ongoing and registered in the Chinese clinical trial registry ( 45 ). Other studies are still in a pre-clinical phase and study the effect on acute lung injury or on cell lines for example with resveratrol ( 46 ), tetracycline ( 47 ) or erythropoietin ( 48 ) or nicardipine, a L-type calcium antagonist ( 49 ), lidocaine ( 50 ) CP-456,773 ( 51 ), Diacerein ( 52 ). For colchicine it is hypothesized that it has an effect on NLRP3-mediated diseases ( 53 ).…”
Section: Treatment Optionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to directly inducing structural damage in the testis, oxidative stress is also capable of stimulating apoptosis both in vitro [ 17 ] and in vivo [ 12 , 18 ]. In fact, Cd has been shown to increase the expression of proapoptotic factors such B cell-lymphoma (Bcl)-2-associated X protein (Bax), of the key regulatory protein p53, and of caspase-3 as well as to reduce that of the antiapoptotic Bcl-2 [ 11 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 ]. It was also observed that germ cell apoptosis might be the consequence of a Cd-induced reduction in testosterone level [ 22 ] with detachment of immature germ cells from the seminiferous epithelium [ 23 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…12,22 As a crucial bio-signaling molecule, ROS tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), and activated nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) inflammatory responses. 28 Increasing evidence indicate that the toll-like receptors (TLRs) and SMAD family proteins play an important role in the inflammatory response. 29,30 We also observed that the that Cd induced apoptosis in human oligoglial cells, 31 spleen cells, 32 rat renal tubular epithelial cells 33 and Pacific red bream white cells.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These results suggested that the antioxidant ability of HTR‐8/SVneo cells was increased through upregulating the expression of SOD1 and ROS1 when the cells were exposed in Cd. Meanwhile, it has been reported that Cd exposure induced NOD‐like receptor protein‐3 (NLRP3) inflammasome, with subsequent activation of caspase‐1, and increased production of interleukin‐1β (IL‐1β), interleukin‐6 (IL‐6), interleukin‐18 (IL‐18), and tumor necrosis factor‐α (TNF‐α), and activated nuclear factor‐κB (NF‐κB) inflammatory responses 28 . Increasing evidence indicate that the toll‐like receptors (TLRs) and SMAD family proteins play an important role in the inflammatory response 29,30 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%