“…According to Begum et al, ovarian pregnancy (2%) is the most common kind of non-tubal extrauterine pregnancy (40). Despite the high sensitivity of vaginal ultrasonography for extrauterine pregnancy, the diagnosis of ovarian pregnancy is often only made at surgery and may…”
Section: Non-tubal and Heterotopic Extrauterine Pregnancymentioning
Further randomized, controlled trials with longer follow-up will be needed to answer currently open questions about the potential for individualized surgical treatment and the proper role of pharmacotherapy.
“…According to Begum et al, ovarian pregnancy (2%) is the most common kind of non-tubal extrauterine pregnancy (40). Despite the high sensitivity of vaginal ultrasonography for extrauterine pregnancy, the diagnosis of ovarian pregnancy is often only made at surgery and may…”
Section: Non-tubal and Heterotopic Extrauterine Pregnancymentioning
Further randomized, controlled trials with longer follow-up will be needed to answer currently open questions about the potential for individualized surgical treatment and the proper role of pharmacotherapy.
“…It can be categorized into primary and secondary classifications wherein primary OEP usually occurs due to ovulatory dysfunction and the ovum is fertilized while still within the follicle, before the follicle being expelled from the ovary. 3 Secondary OEP occurs when fertilization takes place within the fallopian tube and the conceptus is regurgitated and implanted in the ovarian stroma. 3 OEP can also be further characterized into intrafollicular and extrafollicular.…”
Section: Pathophysiologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3 Secondary OEP occurs when fertilization takes place within the fallopian tube and the conceptus is regurgitated and implanted in the ovarian stroma. 3 OEP can also be further characterized into intrafollicular and extrafollicular. 3 Intrafollicular OEP, also called failure of follicular expulsion, occurs when the ovum is fertilized within the follicle inside of the ovary and is very rare.…”
Section: Pathophysiologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2 The incidence ranges from 1 in 7,000 to 1 in 40,000 live births. 3 Since the first ever reported case made by Saint Maurice of France in 1682, 4 the incidence of OEP continues to increase.…”
Ovarian ectopic pregnancy is a rare form of ectopic pregnancy and constitutes approximately 3% of all ectopic cases. Its presentation mimics the symptoms of tubal ectopic pregnancy and can be difficult to distinguish based on ultrasound imaging and presentation alone. Laparoscopic management is required for definitive diagnosis and treatment. Identifying these emergent cases early is imperative because of the high risk of maternal death. The nurse practitioner should consider this emergent diagnosis in all women of childbearing age who present to the emergency department with acute lower abdominal pain.
“…5 It is not uncommon to encounter patients being operated on with a misdiagnosis of tubal ectopic pregnancy due to a benign cyst. 6,7 Therefore, before opting for methotrexate, it is important to correlate the ultrasound finding with the "discriminatory zone" of β-hCG. If a patient is hemodynamically stable and asymptomatic, a β-hCG ratio (ie, 48-hour hCG to 0-hour hCG) should be done.…”
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.