2020
DOI: 10.1039/d0sc01926g
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Diagnostic prospects and preclinical development of optical technologies using gold nanostructure contrast agents to boost endogenous tissue contrast

Abstract: Numerous developments in optical biomedical imaging research utilizing gold nanostructures as contrast agents have advanced beyond basic research towards demonstrating potential as diagnostic tools; some of which are translating into...

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Cited by 22 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…For real-time in vivo imaging, the Raman signal intensity needs to be significantly amplified, which can be achieved with the use of exogenous contrast agents that provide more intense spectra than the intrinsic Raman signal. [24][25][26][27][28][29] These contrast agents typically comprise plasmonic nanoparticle cores, Raman reporter molecules, dielectric shells, and ligands against specific targets, or other functional moieties, as shown in Fig. 1.…”
Section: Principles Of Raman Scattering Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering (Sers) and Surface Enhanced Resonance Raman Scattering (Serrs)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For real-time in vivo imaging, the Raman signal intensity needs to be significantly amplified, which can be achieved with the use of exogenous contrast agents that provide more intense spectra than the intrinsic Raman signal. [24][25][26][27][28][29] These contrast agents typically comprise plasmonic nanoparticle cores, Raman reporter molecules, dielectric shells, and ligands against specific targets, or other functional moieties, as shown in Fig. 1.…”
Section: Principles Of Raman Scattering Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering (Sers) and Surface Enhanced Resonance Raman Scattering (Serrs)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Gold nanoparticles have been studied for many years for effective PDT induction as well as drug carriers due to promising properties such as high surface area, facile surface modification through gold thiol chemistry, and biocompatibility. Furthermore, gold nanoparticles are being extensively studied for diagnostic applications because of their ability to tune optical scattering and absorption via physical features such as surface plasmon resonance effects [ 136 ]. Gold nanoparticles can be applied to PDT without the use of an organic PS.…”
Section: Nanotechnology For Enhanced Photodynamic Therapymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Yet again, the concluding remarks emphasised that most of the applications addressed in proof-of-principle studies are still far from clinical adoption and commercialisation. The need for the consistency of protocols is evident, and has been nicely put by Dey et al in their recent review article, as without standardisation they state that: "we are comparing apples to oranges and may be stuck with numbers that are not comparable from one research group to the other, thus leading nowhere" 138 .…”
Section: Cryopreservationmentioning
confidence: 99%