2010
DOI: 10.1590/s0103-21002010000500013
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Diagnósticos de enfermagem em pacientes no período pós-operatório de cirurgias cardíacas

Abstract: Objective: To identify -together with working nurses at a Postoperative Cardiac Intensive Care Unit -the nursing diagnoses of patients in the postoperative period of cardiac surgery, with the intention of, in the future, implement the nursing process on that unit. Methods: This is a qualitative study based on convergent-care research. Data were obtained from nursing records of 20 patients who underwent surgery in April 2008, plus the professional experience of six participating nurses from the convergence grou… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(36 citation statements)
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References 13 publications
(32 reference statements)
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“…It is noteworthy that heart surgery for coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), it is only indicated treatment when the chances of survival is much higher with surgery than with clínico. [1] In this sense, coronary artery bypass surgery is performed a bridge (bypass), better known as bypass surgery, it is a large complex surgical procedure in the arteries coronárias. [2] From the 50, the implementation of intensive care units has added positively in the support and maintenance of life in this sense the ICU, it is intended to care for patients of risks or serious, requiring medical care and specialized nursing and continued in the early hours, using the use of equipment with full cardiac monitoring, specific and high tecnologia.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is noteworthy that heart surgery for coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), it is only indicated treatment when the chances of survival is much higher with surgery than with clínico. [1] In this sense, coronary artery bypass surgery is performed a bridge (bypass), better known as bypass surgery, it is a large complex surgical procedure in the arteries coronárias. [2] From the 50, the implementation of intensive care units has added positively in the support and maintenance of life in this sense the ICU, it is intended to care for patients of risks or serious, requiring medical care and specialized nursing and continued in the early hours, using the use of equipment with full cardiac monitoring, specific and high tecnologia.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Treatment of cardiovascular diseases may be clinical or surgical, with surgical treatment considered an efficient option in treating ischemic cardiac diseases (2) and indicated when it represents improved likelihood of survival for the patient (3) . In addition to the increase in life expectancy, patients who undergo myocardial revascularization have a better evaluation of quality of life at six months after the surgical procedure (4) .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…O paciente perde a capacidade de respirar espontaneamente, necessitando de ventilação mecânica até o restabelecimento da respiração espontânea, necessitando de avaliação constante do seu padrão respiratório 9 . A dependência da ventilação mecânica é geralmente reservada apenas para os pacientes em período de pós-operatório imediato, ou seja, em torno de 24 horas após a cirurgia, devendo-se, assim que possível, iniciar o desmame do respirador.…”
Section: Resultsunclassified
“…É comum, após a cirurgia, o paciente apresentar dor no local da incisão cirúrgica, nos membros inferiores e no local de inserção dos drenos. A dor pode estar relacionada à injúria física decorrente do trauma cirúrgico, da entubação endotraqueal, da irritação causada pelos drenos torácicos, da isquemia miocárdica e da imobilidade no leito imposta pela restrição de movimentos após a cirurgia 9 . O sintoma de dor repercute negativamente na evolução do paciente no PO, ocasionando prejuízos funcionais e orgânicos e refletindo na dificuldade em restabelecer parâmetros vitais adequados, como capacidade respiratória, térmica e cardiocirculatória, em detrimento do agravante cirúrgico.…”
Section: Resultsunclassified
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