Diagnostik der primären Ziliendyskinesie

Schrott‐Fischer, Anneliese; Rieger, Gregor; Morass, B.; Bitsche, Mario; Horak, Elisabeth; Riechelmann, Herbert; Glückert, R.

doi:10.1055/s-2008-1077724

Cited by 6 publications

(1 citation statement)

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“…Assuming that many mild cases remain undiagnosed, an estimate of 1:4,100 might be closer to reality [7,8]. In Germany, the total number of patients is estimated to be 4,000, including 900 (23%) children and adolescents [9].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

ENT manifestations in patients with primary ciliary dyskinesia: prevalence and significance of otorhinolaryngologic co-morbidities

Sommer

Schäfer

Omran

et al. 2010

Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol

112

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Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is a rare inherited disease with a prevalence of about 1:20,000. The underlying pathogenesis is disrupted ciliary function, which results in delayed mucus transportation leading to chronic inflammation, mainly in the upper and lower respiratory tract. Although the pathogenesis of the disease and its clinical presentation is somewhat understood, data regarding the prevalence of accompanying symptoms is limited, especially in the field of otorhinolaryngology. A total of 44 patients diagnosed with PCD answered a questionnaire regarding the diagnosis and clinical presentation of the disease, their medical history and clinical manifestations, and medical treatment in the field of otorhinolaryngology. The majority of participants (70%) had seen a physician more than 50 times before the diagnosis was made at an average age of 10.9 ± 14.4 years. As much as 59% of all patients had recurring problems at the paranasal sinuses and 69% of these patients needed corresponding surgical intervention. Even more patients (81%) suffered from recurring otitis media and, as a result, 78% of these patients underwent paracentesis with temporary tympanostomy tubes at least once at an average age of 9.5 ± 13.0 years. Otorhinolaryngologic symptoms, especially chronic otitis media and chronic rhinosinusitis, are frequently associated with PCD. Surgical intervention to treat these symptoms is common. The awareness of this disease should be raised, especially among ENT physicians, and surgical intervention should be indicated carefully.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%