“…Based on this, the number of candidate modes for RMD and RDO is reduced from 35 to 13 and 8 to 3, respectively. Abdelrasoul et al [15] prove the diagonals of the block can be used to predict the mode direction and nine basic directions are defined. Lim et al [16] take full advantage of the correlation of adjacent CUs and reduces candidate modes into the intra-prediction.…”