2012
DOI: 10.1021/np300212c
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Diarylheptanoid Sulfates and Related Compounds from Myrica rubra Bark

Abstract: Three new diarylheptanoids, myricanol 11-sulfate (1), juglanin B 11-sulfate (2), and myricanone 5-O-(6'-O-galloyl)glucoside (3), were isolated from the bark of Myrica rubra. Compounds 1 and 2 were characterized as diarylheptanoid sulfates on the basis of spectroscopic analyses. The antioxidative activities of the fractionated extracts and isolated compounds were estimated by the oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC) and superoxide dismutase (SOD)-like activity assays. The major isolate, myricitrin (4), dis… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Fractionation of a methanolic extract of M. salicifolia bark resulted in the isolation of 6 unknown ( 1 – 6 ) and 10 known ( 7 – 16 ) cyclic diarylheptanoids of the sub-group meta-meta cyclophane ( Figure 1 ). The known diarylheptanoids were juglanin B-sulfate ( 7 ) [ 14 , 15 ], myricanol ( 8 ) [ 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 ], myricanone ( 9 ) [ 16 , 19 ], myricanol 5- O -β- d -glucopyranoside ( 10 ) [ 20 ], myricanone 5- O -β- d -glucopyranoside ( 11 ) [ 21 ], myricanol 11- O -β- d -xylopyranoside ( 12 ) [ 22 ], myricanol 5- O -β- d -(6’- O -galloyl)-glucopyranoside ( 13 ) [ 23 ], myricanone 5- O -β- d -(6’- O -galloyl)-glucopyranoside ( 14 ) [ 15 ], myricanol 5- O -α- l -arabinofuranosyl-(1→6)-β- d -glucopyranoside ( 15 ) [ 24 ], and myricanol gentiobiosidse: myricanol 5- O - β - d -glucopranosyl-(1→6)-β- d -glucopyranoside ( 16 ) [ 23 ], respectively. Structure elucidation was done by comprehensive one- and two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), as well as high-resolution electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry (HR-ESI-MS), sugar hydrolyses, circular dichroism (CD)-analyses, and comparison with published data.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fractionation of a methanolic extract of M. salicifolia bark resulted in the isolation of 6 unknown ( 1 – 6 ) and 10 known ( 7 – 16 ) cyclic diarylheptanoids of the sub-group meta-meta cyclophane ( Figure 1 ). The known diarylheptanoids were juglanin B-sulfate ( 7 ) [ 14 , 15 ], myricanol ( 8 ) [ 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 ], myricanone ( 9 ) [ 16 , 19 ], myricanol 5- O -β- d -glucopyranoside ( 10 ) [ 20 ], myricanone 5- O -β- d -glucopyranoside ( 11 ) [ 21 ], myricanol 11- O -β- d -xylopyranoside ( 12 ) [ 22 ], myricanol 5- O -β- d -(6’- O -galloyl)-glucopyranoside ( 13 ) [ 23 ], myricanone 5- O -β- d -(6’- O -galloyl)-glucopyranoside ( 14 ) [ 15 ], myricanol 5- O -α- l -arabinofuranosyl-(1→6)-β- d -glucopyranoside ( 15 ) [ 24 ], and myricanol gentiobiosidse: myricanol 5- O - β - d -glucopranosyl-(1→6)-β- d -glucopyranoside ( 16 ) [ 23 ], respectively. Structure elucidation was done by comprehensive one- and two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), as well as high-resolution electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry (HR-ESI-MS), sugar hydrolyses, circular dichroism (CD)-analyses, and comparison with published data.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2,3-Digalloyl oregonin was isolated from the 80% acetone extract of Alnus sibirica leaves by column chromatography using Amberlite XAD-2, Sephadex LH-20, MCI-gel, CHP 20P and ODS-B gel with an MPLC system [13]. Diarylheptanoid sulfates were isolated by the combination of size exclusion and reversed-phase chromatography [44,72] or by a sequential application of both together with normalphase chromatography [73]. The AgNO 3 column chromatography of the petroleum ether extract of Alpinia officinarum yielded the highly lipophilic diarylheptanoid 1,7-diphenylhept-3-ene-5-one [74].…”
Section: Isolationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A compound with a close structural relationship to myricanol ( 12a ) in structure, was isolated from Juglans regia and named as juglanin B ( 12ba ) [40]; the structure of this was originally proposed in error [91]. Subsequently, two esters of sulfuric acid such as myricanol 11-sulfate ( 12ab ) and juglanin B 11-sulfate ( 12bb ), and related glycosides ( 12j – n ) were isolated from M. rubra [89]. The juglanin B ( 12ba ) showed cytotoxic activity against human hepatoma Hep G2 cells [40].…”
Section: Isolation Structural Features and Biological Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%