This decade, one of the new fields of liquid-crystal (LC) research is LC semiconductors. Recently, studies have been extended to the application of these mesomorphic materials to organic electronic devices such as organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs), organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs), and so on. Some of the characteristic properties of LC semiconductors, [1,2] such as their self-assembling nature, ambipolar charge transport, electrically inactive domain boundaries, and good solubility in ordinary organic solvents, make them attractive candidates for application in these devices.Crystalline organic semiconductors such as pentacene [3][4][5] and oligothiophenes [6][7][8] have been extensively studied for use in OTFTs because of their relatively high field-effect mobilities. However, pentacene is easily photo-oxidized in air because of its relatively high-lying highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) energy level and its narrow band gap. Therefore, novel highly stable crystalline semiconductors have been developed such as fused chalcogenophene compounds [9] and phenanthrene compounds. [10] In general, it is difficult to fabricate OTFTs by using mild solution-processing, because of its significantly low solubility in ordinary organic solvents.