2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2010.12.024
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Dielectric properties of PbTiO3/ZnO ceramic nanocomposites obtained by solid-state reaction method

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Cited by 12 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…This is due to the volatilization of PbO at elevated temperatures, which often causes deviation from stoichiometry, inhomogeneous microstructure and porosity [20,21] and a high tetragonality (c/a = 1.064 with c = 0.4156 nm and a = 0.3902 nm [22]) that develops during cooling across the Curie point, which induces large internal stresses in the unit cell that can easily result in flaws and cracks. Sintering at low temperatures (600°C-800°C) results in the grain size of 0.7±0.2 µm, which increases to 2.7±0.6 µm when sintered at high temperature (900°C), which is illustrated in Figure 1a.…”
Section: Scanning Electron Microscopy (Sem) and Energy Dispersive X-rmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is due to the volatilization of PbO at elevated temperatures, which often causes deviation from stoichiometry, inhomogeneous microstructure and porosity [20,21] and a high tetragonality (c/a = 1.064 with c = 0.4156 nm and a = 0.3902 nm [22]) that develops during cooling across the Curie point, which induces large internal stresses in the unit cell that can easily result in flaws and cracks. Sintering at low temperatures (600°C-800°C) results in the grain size of 0.7±0.2 µm, which increases to 2.7±0.6 µm when sintered at high temperature (900°C), which is illustrated in Figure 1a.…”
Section: Scanning Electron Microscopy (Sem) and Energy Dispersive X-rmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Yoon et al showed that ZnO could enhance the piezoelectric voltage output coefficient (g 33 ) and piezoelectric charge constant (d 33 ) [16], Wang et al reported that the ZnO nanowhisker could greatly improve the piezoelectric properties, mechanical strength and aging rate of PZT ceramics [17], and Zhao found the similar results from nano ZnO doping into the PZT thick-film by a hybrid sol-gel route [18]. Wongmaneerung et al also showed that the suitable addition of ZnO nanowhiskers into PT ceramics could enhance the densification, mechanical and dielectric properties [19]. Similarly to lead-free piezoelectric ceramics, the nano ZnO addition had the same effects in enhancing the d 33 , k p and electric properties at a lower sintering temperature (<1070 • C) [20,21].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To improve the dielectric properties of ferroelectric ceramics, nanocomposites consisting of two or more materials with different macroscopic properties are more attractive than their single-phase counterparts. Lead titanate (PT) ceramic-based composites have recently been developed to improve the mechanical and dielectric properties [3][4][5]. In our previous work [4,5], silicon carbide (SiC) nanofibers and zinc oxide (ZnO) nanowhiskers were employed as the reinforcement in the composites because of their ability to resist crack growth.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%